漫画
cartoon(亦可译为连环画，讽刺漫画)，caricature
cartoonist
a Walt Disney cartoon
picture
photograph
漫画家
迪斯尼动画片
图片
照片，相片
（泛指）图形
graph, chart, diagram, illustration
饼图，圆形图
pie chart, pie graph
条形图，柱形图
bar chart, column chart, histogram
直线图，曲线图
line chart, curve diagram
表格图
table
程序图
processing diagram, procedures diagram
流程图，过程图
flow chart, sequence diagram
树形图
tree diagram
线条
line
直线
the straight line
虚线
the dotted line
肖像绘画
portrait painting
轮廓，外形
outline
2.数据的种类及相关表达
数字
figure
数量，数字
number
数据，信息
data
统计数据
statistic
比例
proportion
百分比
percentage
3.数据的变化及相关表达
保持不变，基本不变 remain level
数据（data）固定不
fixed in time
变
①不变
稳定
remain stable, stabilize, level off
在一系列的时间段中
changes over time
变化
增加
increase, raise, rise, go up, surge, climb, mount, accumulate, soar, swell, leap, jump, grow, expand, ascend, on the rise„
②变化
减少
decrease, grow down, drop, fall, descend, decline, reduce, lessen, diminish, dwindle, plunge, slide, shrink, collapse, take a dip, on the decline„
波动
fluctuate, undulate, wave, rise and full, up and down„
迅速的，飞快的，险
rapid/rapidly
峻的
戏剧性的，生动的
dramatic/dramatically
有意义的，重大的，
significant/significantly
重要的
锐利的，明显的，急
sharp/sharply ③表程度 剧的
急剧（升降）的
steep/steeply
稳固的，坚定不移的 steady/steadily
逐渐的，渐进的
gradual/gradually
缓慢的，不活跃
slow/slowly
轻微的，略微的
slight/slightly
稳定的
stable/stably
一些较大变化
significant change
明显趋势
noticeable trend
在同一时期
during the same period
分布，区别
distribute
占44﹪比例
account for 44 percent, make up 44 percent
位居第一
rank the first
仅次于
be second to
④表比较
居第二位
in second spot
与„„相比
compared with, by contrast, on the contrary, likewise
A与B 成比例
A be in proportion to B
平均
mean, average
⑤其他
趋势
tendency, trend, inclination
由„„组成
consist of, be made up of, be composed of
4.表衔接的语言
in the first(second) In the first place, you should correct your attitude.
首先，你要端正你的态度。 place
to begin with,
表 列 举
I have to begin with an apology, and then an advice.我的首先表示歉意，然后再提出一个建议。
first of all(at first, for another, first , second, next, moreover, also, in the beginning)
First of all, you prepare a shopping list. 首先，你要准备一个购物单。
for one thing
For one thing, it’s an exercise; and for another, it’s an entertainment. 首先，它是一种运动；其次，它是一种娱乐。
in addition
I committed an error in addition. 另外，我还犯了个错误。
what’s more
What’s more, they don’t know how to appreciate. 而且，他们也不懂得如何去珍惜。
on one hand, he has ability to do it, on the other
on one hand,„.on
hand, he is supported by many people. 一方面，他
the other hand
有能力做这件事情，另一方面，有很多人支持他。
last but not least
Last but not least, h e could play the saxophone. 最后同样重要的是，他能演奏萨克斯管。
for example
That experiment, for example, was a total failure. 例如，那次实验就完全失败了。
for instant
表 举 例
For instant, a telegram often cost more than
such as
Wild flowers such as orchids and primroses are becoming rare.
兰花和报春花之类的野花越来越少了。
namely
There are three colors in the British flag, namely, red, white and blue.
英国国旗采用了三种颜色，即红、白、蓝。
Let me take Edison for example.
take„ for example 让我以爱迪生为例。
to illustrate
To illustrate my point I have done a comparative
analysis.
为了说明我的观点，我做了对比分析。
An average student can be a top student with hard work.. Cathy is a case of point.
a case in point
成绩平平的学生通过努力用功就可以名列前茅，凯西就是一个例子。
then
There are the vegetables to peel and the soup to heat. Then there’s a table to lay and the wine to cool. 菜要摘洗，汤要加热。还得摆上餐具，把酒冰镇一下。
furthermore
The house is too small, and furthermore, it’s too far from the office.这间房子太小了，另外，它离办公室也太远了。
moreover
表
增 补
They expected, moreover, to remove their houses. 另外，他们期望能迁移他们的房屋。
besides
I don’t’ want to go out now, and besides, Imust work. 我现在不想出去，况且我还得工作。
in addition
You need time, of course. In addition, you need diligence. 当然，你需要时间。另外，你还应该勤奋刻苦。
what’s more
He is an artist and, what’s more, a good
sportsman..他是一位艺术家，而且还是一名优秀的运动员。
what’s worse What’s worse, we have not much water left. 更
糟糕的是，我们的水不多了。
by the way
By the way, what do you think about this team? 顺便问一下，你觉得这个队的水平如何。
to put it another way
To put it another way, education is essential for progress.换句话说，教育是进步必不可少的。
in other words
In other words, you may not be sure what to do next.
certainly
Certainly, the vacation was fun. 当然了，那个假期过得很有趣。
surely
表 强 调
Surely you agree that she won the debate. 无疑，你赞同她赢得了那场辩论赛。
indeed
Indeed, a dessert is always enjoyable. 确实，甜品总是那么美味。
above all
Above all, do not build an open fire in the forest. 最重要的是，不要在森林里点燃篝火。
not important (of all)
Most important, the form has to be mailed by June 1. 最重要的是，那张表格必须在6月1日前邮寄。
but for
But for my brother’s help, I would not have finished.
要不是我兄弟的帮忙，我是无法完成的。
without doubt
Without (any)doubt, appearance comes before price.
不容置疑，外观比价格还要重要。
needless to say
Needless to say, some of these places are more practical than others. 更不用说的是，这些地方生活更便利。
as a matter fact
As a matter of fact, she found herself enjoying the physical labor. 事实上，她发现她很享受这种体力劳动。
Unlike his brother, he has a sense of humor.
unlike
表 对 照
和他兄弟不同，他很幽默。
in contrast (with, to)
In contrast, the red fluid does not lose its color.
对比而言，红色的液体仍不失其震撼力。
whereas
The husband wanted a boy, whereas the wife wanted a girl.
丈夫想要个男孩，相反，妻子想要个女孩。
表 对 照
Some students wanted to go on an excursion;
others, on the other hand, wanted to go on the other hand swimming.
一些学生想去远足，然而另一些想去游泳。
instead (of) In stead, the new law caused many problems.相
反，新法案引起了很多问题。
on the contrary
On the contrary, I admire her intellectual honesty and her pursuit of self-knowledge.
相反，我欣赏她充满智慧的直白和对我认识的追求。
nonetheless
Seemingly contradictory, but nonetheless possible ture.
看起来很矛盾，但却可能是真实的。
Like the owl, the fox hunts at night.
like
同猫头鹰一样，狐狸也是夜晚捕猎。
In the same way, we look for a good doctor.
in the same way
表 比 较
我们以同样的的方式寻找一名好医生。
Similarly, the Wilsons enjoy spicy foods.
similarly
同样的，威尔逊一家也喜欢吃辛辣食物。
Equally important, the car drivers thirty miles on a gallon gas.
equally important
同更重要的是，一加仑的汽油能让一辆汽车跑商30英里。
in a like manner
The large capitalist is, in (a) like manner, maintained from founds provided in advance.
大资本家也以同样的方式靠事先准备好的资金为生。
compared with
Compared with any discourse, hunger is the bigger truth.
和任何话语相比，饥饿都是更大的道理。
Likewise, there is no agreement about whether any of this matters for monetary policy.
likewise
同样，这些因素对货币政策是否重要，人们也没有达成共识。
Although she ran after the train, it left without her.
although
尽管她追着火车跑，但仍然没有搭上那趟火车。
Still, a winter vacation can be a pleasant.
still
表 让 步
寒假仍然可以令人愉快。
Like the best stories, this one may yet have a happy ending.
yet
像那些最好的故事一样，这个故事可能仍有一个幸福的结局。
after all
After all, you have learned to cook Chinese food in this job.
毕竟，通过这份工作你已经学会了烹制中国菜肴。
nevertheless
I can’t follow your advice. Nevertheless, thank you for giving it. 尽管我不能采纳你的意见，但还是要谢谢你。
He was there on the stroke in spit of the rain.
in spite of
尽管下雨，他还是准时到了。
for all that
And yet for all that, we can think about beauty itself.
尽管如此，我们都能够去思考美的本身。
therefore
I have never been to the museum and therefore, I don’t know much about it.我从来没去过这家博物馆，因此我对他了解不多。
表 结 果
so
He wrote a very good composition, and so was much
praised by our teacher.他写了一篇很好的作文，因此我们老师对他大加赞赏。
As a result, the hospital hired three nurses.
as a result
（因
果 联 系）
结果，那家医院雇佣了三名护士
Consequently, we open an account at the bank.
consequentl
y
结果，我们在那家银行开设了账户。
Accordingly, she telephoned three different companies.
accordingly 于是，她给三家公司打了电话。
thus There had been no rain. Thus the crops are likely to suffer.
一直没有下雨，所以就要遭殃了。
on that account
On that account (All on account of that), I got told off.
都是为了那事，我受到责备。
for this reason
For this reason, we have an interesting proverb.
基于此种理由，我们有一句有趣的成语。
it follows that
Then, it follows that I am compelled to stay.
那么，这样的话我就被迫留下来了。
but
But the clerk refused to answer.但是办事员拒绝回答问题。
The letter came two days later, however.
however
表 转 折
然而，那封信两天后寄到了。
We hoped, though, she would change her mind.
though
然而，我们还是希望她能改变主意。
Yet, there was still a chance that he could win.
yet
然而，他还是有机会赢的。
except
I understand everything except
表
结 果
finally
Finally, the country agreed to issue more work permits.
最终，那个国家同意发布更多的工作许可。
in
conclusion
In conclusion, a consulate offers more services.总而言之，领事馆能提供更多的服务。
at last
At last, a treaty was signed. 最后签订了一个条约。
in summary
In summary, recreation is a big business.总体来看，娱乐业是笔大生意。
on the whole
On the whole, you should be proud of your improvement in English.
总的来说，你应该为你自己英文的进步而骄傲。
To sum up, Christmas is the most important holiday.
to sum up
总的来说，圣诞节是一年中最重要的节日。
in the last In the last analysis, he’s not a competent manager.归根
结底，他不是个称职的经理。 analysis
the long and Not any longer--- the long and the short of it is that
the short arbitrage is the way forward for Mr. Touradjj.而现在不再是
这样了——总而言之，套利是图拉基先生未来的投资之道。 of it
表 结
to make a Well, to make a long story short, the lord and lady agreed long story to the math.
short
好啦，还是长话短叙吧，老爷和太太同意了这门亲事。
果
As has been noted by many writers, cybernetics derives
as has been from the Greek for “steersman”-----a pilot that steers a
ship.正如许多作家指出的，控制论这个词源于希腊文中的noted.
“舵手”——掌控船只的人。
in the meantime
The next programme starts in five munities, in the
meantime, here’s some music.下一个节目五分钟后开始，现在先播放些音乐。
as
I watched her as she combed her hair. 她梳头发的时候我一直看着她。
presently
表 时 间
It is the best method presently known.这是目前所知的最佳方法。
by the time
By the time we reached home, she had fallen asleep.当我们到家的时候，她已经睡着了。
from now on
From now on, you can work on your own.从现在起，你可以独立工作了。
formerly
He formerly worked in a university, but now he’s a lawer.他以前在大学工作，但现在是个律师。
meanwhile
Jane was writing a letter and meanwhile Pat was watching TV.简在写信，而此时帕特在看电视。
after a while After a while, she stood up. 过了一会儿，她站了起来。
at length
Her mother at length agreed to this arrangement.他的母亲最后同意了这种安排。
close to
Stand close to me. 站在我的旁边。
in the center a table stood in the center of the room.一个餐桌摆在房间
的中央。 of
on the
opposite side
On the opposite side of the shopping center, there’s a post office. 购物中心的对面是一家邮局。
against
表 空 间
He lived over against the temple.他住在那个寺庙的正对面。
across(from
He lives across the street.他住在街对面。
)
beneath
They live beneath the same roof. 他们住在同一屋檐下。
in the distance
In the distance what do you hear?听到远处有什么声音传来？
in the middle of
The test bed looks like an elevator car in the middle of her lab.测试台位于她实验室的中部，看起来像一部电梯的轿厢。
close at
hand
Where one is found, the other two are close at hand.只要找到其中一个，另外两个也近在咫尺。
at the bottom
At the bottom, you can see the test file.在底部，您可你看到测试文件。
owing to
Owing to unfavorable weather we were unable to proceed.由于天气不好，我们不能继续前进。
as
表 空 间
As you weren’t there, I left a massage.因为你不在那里，我留了个便条。
since
Since we’ve no money we can’t buy anew car.因为我们没钱，所以我们没法买新汽车。
for
The road went on miles and miles. 这条路绵延数英里。
Because of the snow, the pilot had to land the plane at an
because of airport in another city. 由于大雪，飞行员只得把飞机降落到 另一个城市的飞机场。
表 原 因
result from
The increase in debt results from the expansion programme.扩建计划造成了债务的增加。
for this reason
For this reason, we have an interesting proverb.基于此种理由，我们有一句有趣的谚语。
due to
Most of the problems were due to human error.多数问题都是人为造成的。
on account He drives slowly on account of fog.由于大雾，他驾驶的很
慢。 of
on the ground of
I had to retire on the ground of ill health. 我因健康的缘故不得已才退休了。
thanks to
Thanks to these donations, the poorest of the poor are receiving the best-quality medicines on offer.由于这些捐赠，最贫穷者得到质量商上乘的药品。
as I have said
表 重 复
As I have said, my elders gave me up. 正如我说过的那样，我的前辈们放弃了我。
As has been noted during the sinking of the tongue, the
as has been
sinking has not been uniform.正如在舌部地带下沉过程中注
noted
意到的，下沉不是统一行动的。
once again
Once again he was disappointed in love. 他有一次失恋了。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容