（1）prefer
Ø 例如
Which one do you prefer, eating in a restaurant or at home?
Do you prefer to travelling alone or with a lot of people?
Which do you prefer, western wedding style or Chinese traditional one?
Ø 关键句型
To be honest, I prefer A to B for the reason that…
In my mind, I think…is better, because…
To tell you the truth, although B is…, A is still better than B, because…
（2）benefit
Ø 例如
What are the benefits of swimming?
Ø 关键句型
.
.
The first benefit comes to my mind is…
People say…, but for me, …
There are several benefits to name. Firstly,… Secondly,…Thirdly,…
（3）kind
Ø 例如
What kind of food do you like best?
Ø 关键句型
My favorite… is…
I’ll say the one which earns my interest is…
My answer would be…
（4）how
Ø 例如
How do you think we can control the terrible traffic condition?
.
.
Ø 关键句型
Before I explain, I’d like you to imagine that you are a…, and…. After this thinking, you might know how…, right?
There are a couple of ways to…. In the first place,… In addition,…. Last but not least,…
This is really a big question for me. I think with the development of technology and society, the problem will be solved gradually.
（5）advantages and disadvantages
Ø 例如
What are the advantages and disadvantages of online-shopping?
Ø 关键句型
The advantage is…, while/whereas the disadvantage is…
On one hand,…. On the other hand,…
There are at least two advantages/disadvantages. For one thing,…. The other one is...
.
.
Advantages:
Convenient: just indoors to click the mouse to enjoy the door-to-door service , coz I no need hang around the shopping mall to waste lots of time. ( buy a lot of time for me)
Price is more competitive.
Disadvantages:
No quality guaranteed.
Don’t have chance to have a try ( unreliable)
（6）why
Ø 例如
Why is it important for us to give gifts to others?
Ø 关键句型
There are three reasons for that. To begin with,…. In addition,…. Lastly,….
A couple of reasons may explain that. In the first place,…. What’s more,…. Last but not least,….
.
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There are several reasons for that. Firstly,…. Secondly,….Thirdly….
Well, the reasons for that are very simple. At first, ….. Next,…. Finally,….
（7）what should people do to…
Ø 例如
What should people do to minimize the damage of bad weather?
Ø 关键句型
We should…
The first and foremost thing we should do is…
The only way is…
（8）Tell me something about…
Ø 例如
Tell me something about the tourism attraction which leaves you the deepest impression.
Ø 关键句型
.
.
If you like, I can show you around, and you’ll know why I like it so much.
If you go there, you will receive a warm welcome.
It may sound too general if I don’t go into any detail.
（9）difference
Ø 例如
What are the differences between Chinese food and western food?
Ø 关键句型
A is… On the contrary, B is…
There is a huge/big , small/slight difference between A and B. A is…, but B is…
A is…. This is very different from B, which is…
（10）China
Ø 例如
What do Chinese people like to read?
.
.
Ø 关键句型
It depends. You know, China has a large population. For some people, …. But others…
Well, choices are divided. On one hand, A….. On the other hand, B….
There is a difference in preference between A and B. While A is…, B is ….
（11）choose
Ø 例如
Which one would you choose, living in a big city or a small countryside?
Ø 关键句型
I will give my support for…
I would vote for…
… will be my first choice.
（12）characteristics
Ø 例如
.
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What are the characteristics of good classmates?
Ø 关键句型
I think … and … may be the words to describe it.
There are many characteristics. But the most distinctive one is…
（13）effect
Ø 例如
What are the effects of bad weather?
Ø 关键句型
It is helpful for…
It is beneficial especially when…
It is harmful to…
（14）what do you think about
Ø 例如
.
.
What do you think about the life of the famous people?
Ø 关键句型
When I first think about…, the first thing come to my mind is…
（15）would you like…
Ø 例如
Would you like to be a singer?
Would you like to be a movie star?
Would you like to be a famous person?
Ø 关键句型
If I have the time, I would like to have a try, because I think it would be interesting and meaningful.
I afraid no, because I don’t care too much about….
Absolutely. It is my childhood dream which comes true.
（16）do you often
.
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Ø 例如
Do you often read books?
Do you often go to restaurant?
Do you often go to cinema?
Ø 关键句型
Yes. And I… whenever I am free.
No. I used to do that before, but now I drop it.
No, because I don’t have enough time to do that.
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