6A Unit 1 The king `s new clothes (皇帝的新装)
一词组
1. long long ago 很久以前 2. new clothes 新衣服
3. make new clothes for you 为你制作新衣服
make sth for sb 为某人制作某物
4. show the king his new clothes=show his new clothes to the king给皇帝展示他的新衣服
show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.给某人看某物
5. try on 试穿 try on the coat=try the coat on
try iton 试穿它 try them on 试穿它们
6. magic clothes 有魔力的衣服
7. walk through步行穿过
8. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服
9. 9. shout at sb. 对某人大叫
10. laugh at sb. 对某人大笑
11. 11. look at 看….
12. point at 指向…
13. fit sb.(宾格) well 非常适合某人
14. an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔
wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
15. a Scottish man 一位苏格兰人
wear a kilt 穿苏格兰裙
16.tell a story 讲一个故事 tell sb. (宾格)a story 给某人讲故事
17. say a/one sentence 说一句话 say the next sentence 说下一句话
18. on the mountain 在山上
19. the next sentence 下一句话
20.live in the house 住在房子里
21. tell the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事 tell sb. sth.
22. it is one `s turn 某人的机会
23. think hard 努力思考
24. have to 不得不 have to +动原
25. in front of 在….前面(外部) in the front of 在… 前面 (内部)
26. walk by 路过
27. be nice to sb. 对某人好
28. look after 照顾
look after ...well=take good care of...照顾好
29. turn into 变成
30. a lot of people =many people 许多人
31. 二,句型
32. 1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前,有一位国王。
33. 2. The king was happy. 国王很开心。
34. 3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。
35. 4. Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了这位国王。
36. The two men showed the king his new clothes.那两个男人给国王展示了他的新衣服。
5. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.国王穿着他的新衣服走过城市。
6. There were a lot of people in the street.街上有许多人。
7. They looked at the king and shouted.他们看着国王,大喊。
8. What beautiful clothes!多么漂亮的衣服啊!
9. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.一个小男孩指着国王大笑。
10. The king isn`t wearing any clothes! 国王没有穿衣服。
11. Each student says one sentence.每个学生说一个句子。
12. There was a house on the mountain.山上有一座房子。
13. Willy says the next sentence . Willy 说下一个句子。
14. An old man and a little boy lived in the house .一个老人和一个小男孩住在房子里。
15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 些花。
24. The old man told the boy a story.老人给男孩讲了一个故事。
It is Boby`s turn.轮到Bobby 了。
It`s your turn. 轮到你了。
It`s my turn. 轮到我了。
It`s sb`s turn to 动原。轮到某人做某事。
He is thinking hard.他正在努力思考。
What`s next? 接下来是什么?
We have to start the story again. 我们不得不重新开始这个故事了。
There were some flowers in the front of the lion`s house.狮子家前面有一An old man walked by the house. 一位老人路过房子。
25. The girl looked after him. 那个女孩照顾他。
26. The lion turned into a prince. 狮子变成一位王子。
27. Give me your children .=Give your children to me.把你的孩子给我。
28. Unit 2 What a day!糟糕的一天
一词组
1. the 19th of September 九月十九号
on the 19th of September 在九月十九号 星期、日期前用介词on
2. a sunny day 晴朗的一天 a windy day 多风的一天
a rainy day 下雨的一天
3. a lot of rain 许多雨(不可数)= much rain
4. a lot of snow 许多雪(不可数)= much snow
5. see/ watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演
a parrot show一场鹦鹉表演
6. see some interesting parrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉
7. an interesting film 一部精彩的电影
8. become windy and cloudy变成大风和阴天(多云)
9. fly kites high风筝放得高
10. bring some dumplings带来一些饺子
11.bring lunch 带午餐 bring...to.. 带某物到......
12. some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜 13. some drinks 一些饮料
14. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴hungry and wet 又饿又湿
15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服
16. 16. have/ eat our lunch吃我们的午饭
17. black clouds乌云 white clouds 白云
18. 18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我/他/ 她/ 他们/ 你
19. 19. look sad 看起来很伤心 look happy 看起来很开心
20. 20. this morning 今天早晨this afternoon今天下午thisevening 今天 晚上
21. 21. climb up the hill 爬上山 climb up the tree 爬树
22. get up at seven 七点起床
23. 23. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学 =ride to school
24. have a picnic野餐
25. 25. watch a film看电影 26.in the sky在空中
27.all day 一整天 rain all day 下雨一整天
28. go away 走了
29.lose my kite丢了我的风筝
30. want to know why想要知道为什么
31. what happened出了什么事
32. 32. fly too high飞得太高
33. find it 找到它
34. near the hill 在小山附近
35. 35. in your diary 在你的日记里
36. fly away 飞走 37.cheer together 一起欢呼
38.hold onto it 抓紧它
39.go swimming 去游泳
40.do the housework 做家务
41.on Monday morning 在星期一上午
42. find it near the hill在山的附近找到它
43. in the morning 在早上
44. go to the park 去公园
45. by bike 骑自行车
46. see some ants 看见一些蚂蚁
47. Well done! 干的好
48. want to +动原 = would like to +动原 想要.....
49. fly high 飞得高 50.too high 太高
二、句型:
1、今天的天气怎么样? 是晴朗的。
A:How` s the weather today? = What`s the weather like today?
B: It s sunny. = The weather is sunny.
2、昨天的天气怎么样? 是下雨的。
A; What was the weather like yesterday? = How was the weather yesterday?
B : It was rainy. =The weather was rainy.
3、我们看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。
We saw some interesting parrots.
4、我们上周日放风筝了。 We flew kites last Sunday.
5、昨天他带来了一些饮料,面包和蜂蜜。
He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.
6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。 She brought some dumplings two days ago.
7、 昨天下雨了。 It rained yesterday. = It was rainy. = There was a lot of rain.
It rains. = It is rainy. = There is a lot of rain.
8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的?
9.The weather became windy and cloudy. 天气变得有风多云。
12. We could not eat our lunch. 我们不能吃午饭。
13. There were some black clouds in the sky. 天空有些乌云。
14. What`s the matter? I lost my kite. 怎么了?我丢了我的风筝。
15. What happened? 出什么事了?
16. It was time for lunch. = It was time to have lunch. 吃午饭的时间到了。
17. It wasn`t windy in the park. 公园里没有风。
18. Is this your kite ? 这是你的风筝吗?
19. I went to school on foot yesterday. 昨天我步行上学。
三、语法
四、1、过去时态:本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)
五、give- gave lose- lost become- became hold- held go--went
六、come- camebring- brought buy- brought see- saw have/has-had
七、write- wrote can- could find- found meet- metfly- flew
am/is-was are -were say -said get -got tell--told
2、rainy - 下雨的(形容词 ) 3、snowy- 下雪的(形容词)
rain (1) 名词:雨(不可数): a lot of rain (2) 动词:下雨
Snow(1)名词:雪(不可数): a lot of snow(2)动词:下雪
a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了。
b) Look! It is raining now! 看!现在正在下雨。
c) It often rains here. 这儿经常下雨。
d) It `s often rainy.经常下雨了。
3. by bike 骑自行车 和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别:
by bike 属于副词短语,指的是交通方式,
而ride a bike 属于动词短语,指的是动作
4. 月份及缩写 一月 Jan.January二月 Feb.February
三月 Mar.March 四月 Apr.April 五月 May.May
六月 June.June 七月 July.July 八月 Aug.Aguest
九月 Sept.September 十月 Oct.October
十一月 Nov.November 十二月 Dec.December
5.星期及缩写 星期日:Sunday(Sun.)星期一:Monday(Mon.)
星期二:Tuesday(Tue.)星期三:Wednesday(Wed.)
星期四:Thursday(Thu.)星期五:Friday(Fri.)
星期六:Saturday(Sat.)
6基数词变序数词
一one---first 二 two --second 三 three---third
五five-- fifth 十二twelve---twelfth
八 eight--eighth 九 nine--ninth
二十 twenty--twentieth 二十三 twenty-three-----twenty-third
三十thirty--thirtieth 四十 forty--fortieth
几十变y为ieth, 几十几变个位就可以。
Unit 3 Holiday fun (假期乐趣)
一,单词、词组
1. come back to school 返校
come back home 回家= go back home
2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期
after he National Day holiday 在国庆节假期后
in the National Day holiday 在国庆节假期
on National Day = at National 在国庆节
3. call you 打电话给你 call me 打电话给我
4. 4. visit my aunt拜访我的婶婶
5. 5. the Shanghai Museum上海博物馆
6. 6. see many interesting things看见很多有趣的东西
7. 7. go to a farm 去农场
8. 8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近
9. 9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子
10. 10. go fishing去钓鱼
11. 11. catch a big fish抓到一条大鱼
12. 12. Tian` anmen Square天安门广场
13. 13. the Palace Museum故宫博物院
14. 14. the Summer Palace 颐和园
15. 15. the Great Wall长城
16. 16. pick an orange for me为我摘一个橙子
17. 17. main school holidays学校主要的假期
18. 18. the Easter holiday复活节假期
19. 19. the summer holiday暑假
20. 20. the Christmas holiday圣诞节假期
21. 21. come home late晚回家
22. 22. have a fashion show举办一场时装秀
23. 23. love beautiful clothes爱漂亮的衣服
24. 24. be excited about the show 对秀感到激动be excited about excited 指人 exciting 指物
25 wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服
对...感到激动
26. wear a lot of bottles穿很多瓶子 a lot of bottles = many bottles 许多瓶子
27. ask about the show询问关于秀的事
28. go well进展顺利29. at first开始,最初
30. heavy rain大雨31. the Car Museum轿车博物馆
32. visit his cousin拜访他的表兄 33. have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会
34. catch a fish for me为我抓一条鱼
35.go to the Bund 去外滩 go to Shanghai 去上海
37. visit the Summer Palace =go to the Summer Palace 参观颐和园
38. give you the fish =give the fish to you 把鱼给你
39. a paper T-shirt 一件纸T恤衫 paper shorts 纸短裤
40. love fashion shows 喜爱时装秀
41. want a fish from the sea 想要海里的一条鱼
42. in the UK 在英国
43询问某人有关某事 ask sb. about sth.
43. 许多很酷的小汽车many cool cars
44. 想要树上的一只橘子 want an orange from the tree .
45. 看一部新电影 watch a new film
46. clean the car 洗车
47. see many friends 看见许多朋友
二,动词过去式
catch---caught eat---ate get---got meet---met lose---lost
hold---held find---found do--did run --ran drink--drank
Swim--swam wear--wore draw--drew give--gave begin--began
Know-knew leave--left make--made ride--rode sing --sang
Sit--sat take--took teach--taught write--wrote say--said
Put-put read--read let--let think--thought win--won
三.重点句型:
1. Where did you go for the holiday? 你假期去哪里了?/你去哪里度假了?
I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt. 我去了上海并拜访了我的姑姑。
What did you do for the holiday? 你假期干了什么?
We went to the Bund and visited the Shanghai Museum.我们去外滩并参观了上海博物馆。
2. How was your holiday? 你的假期怎样?
It was great fun. 它非常有趣。
3. Why did you call me? 你为什么打电话给我?
Because I wanted to give the fish to you.因为我想把鱼给你。
4. What great fun! 多么有趣啊!
5. It is time for dinner. = It is time to have dinner. 该吃晚饭了。
6.Did you catch any fish? 你抓到鱼了吗?
Yes, I did. I caught a big fish. 是的。我抓到了一条大鱼。
7. There are three main school holidays in the UK.在英国有三个主要的学校假期
8. Where did you go,Bobby? 你去哪里了,Bobby?
I was in the park. We had a fashion show there. 我在公园里。我们在那里举办
了一场时装秀。
9. What did you wear,Bobby? 你穿什么了,Bobby?
I wore a paper T-shirt and paper shorts. 我穿了纸质T恤衫和纸质短裤。
10. Did Sam wear paper clothes too? Sam也穿纸质衣服了吗?
No.He wore a lot of bottles. 不。她穿了很多瓶子。
11 .Did the show go well? 表演进展顺利吗?
It was wonderful at first,but then there was heavy rain.开始很精彩,但后来下来大雨。
12.That`s too bad! 那太糟糕了!
四、一般过去时的一般疑问句:
Did you go fishing? Yes, Idid./ No, I didn’t.
Did they catch any fish? Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t. Did he go fishing? Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t.
Did she pick any oranges? Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
didn’t= did not
一般过去时的特殊疑问句:
Whatdid you do for the holiday? I visited the Shanghai Museum. Wheredid he go for the holiday? He went to a farm. Howwas your holiday? It was great fun.
Whydid you call me? Because I wanted to give you the fish. What timedid you get up yesterday? I got up at seven.
How many books were there on the desk just now? There were three .
Unit 4 then and now(过去和现在)
一、词组
1. then and now过去和现在2. six years ago六年前
3.do many things做很多事 read and draw 读和画
4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends写信给他的朋友
5. in the office在办公室里6. use the telephone使用电话
7. call people打电话给人们
8. a mobile phone一部手机
9. call people anywhere随处打电话给人们
10. write/send an email写/发一封电子邮件 write emails 写电子邮件
11. listen to the radio听收音机 read newspapers 看报纸
12. watch news on the Internet在网上看新闻
13. read e-books看电子书 an e-book 一本电子书
14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友make friends 交朋友
15. e-friends from all over the world来自世界各地的网友
16.buy things=do shopping =do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping购物
17. work hard努力工作
18. invent the aeroplane发明飞机
19. an American man一位美国男士
20. a British girl一个英国女孩
21. have an English lesson上一节英语课
22. look out of the window朝窗外看
23. listen to me听我说
24. go on继续
25. spell the new words拼写新单词
26. get angry = be angry生气的
27. make a sentence with …用…来造句
28. wait for the answer等待答案
29. a photo of yourself一张你自己的照片
30. just now刚才
31. a moment ago一会儿以前
32. read newspapers for news看报纸上的新闻
33. buy things from shops从商店买东西
34. use …to… 用…做…
35.do shopping on the Internet 在网上购物
36.surf the Internet 网上冲浪
37.buy me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机
38.use the phone to call you 用电话打给你
39.like making friends 喜欢交朋友。
40.on holiday 在休假/在度假
二,句型
1. What day is today? = What day is it today? = What` s the day today?
今天星期几?
It`s...
2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write.
Now he can do many things.
六年前麦克会阅读和画画,但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。
3.He wrote letters a week ago.一周前他写了信。
4.They listened to the radio for news ,yesterday.
昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。
5.The man can call people anywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。
6. My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不会画画。
7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。
8.Amercian(名词)America Australian(名词)Australia
9..British(名词)Britain
10.angry(副词)angrily 11.can (过去式) could
12.can not / can` t(过去式) could not/ couldn`t
13. .can/ could +动词原形
14. good (副词) well
15. before today = yesterday 昨天
16. interest(形容词)interesting
17. Chinese、Japanese 、 British 单复数同型
18. American(复数)Americans
19. Australian (复数)Australians
14. French man (复数)French men
6A project 1
一般过去时:指已经发生过的动作或事件,至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。 标志词:yesterday, last
Eg: I went to Eric s party last week.
助动词: did
Eg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?
Be动词:was, were
Eg: Was the dog here just now?
动词的过去式变形
1. +ed (一般直接在动词后面加上ed )
2. +d (以e结尾动词,过去式直接加上d)
25. 去y + ied (以y结尾, 并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词,把y变成i, 再加上ed)
26. 动词的不规则变形 (要牢记)
give- gave lose- lost become- became hold- held go--went
come- camebring- brought buy- brought see- saw have/has-had
write- wrote can- could find- found meet- metfly- flew
am/is-was are -were say -said get -got tell--told
catch---caught eat---ate get---got meet---met lose---lost
hold---held find---found do--did run --ran drink--drank
Swim--swam wear--wore draw--drew give--gave begin--began
Know-knew leave--left make--made ride--rode sing --sang
Sit--sat take--took teach--taught write--wrote say--said
Put-put read--read let--let think--thought win--won
【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)。
1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;
2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;
3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等;
4. 其它:just now等
5. that day , one day
6. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等
(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:
主语 + 动词过去式 + 宾语或表语。
He worked in Shanghai three years ago. 三年前他在上海工作。
(2)一般过去时的否定句:
a.主语 + didn t + 动词原形 + 宾语。 (did + not =didn't)
He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.
b.主语 + wasn t/weren t +表语。
(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)
He wasn't an English teacher tenyears ago. 十年前他不是一名英语老师。
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:
a.Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 ?
Did you study English in 1990 ? 1990年你学习英语吗?
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+did.”;
否定回答用“No,主语+didn t.”。
b.Was/Were + 主语 + 表语 ?
Was he a doctor five years ago ? 五年前他是一名医生吗?
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+was/were.”;
否定回答用“No,主语+wasn't/weren't.”。
(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:
a.特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语?
Where did your parents live ten years ago? 十年前你父母住在哪里?
What did you do last Sunday?上周日你干了什么?
b.特殊疑问词 + were/was + 表语?
Who was at the zoo yesterday? 昨天谁在动物园?
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