一．
谚语翻译
例1：
Turn swords into ploughs.
化干戈为玉帛。
例2：
One man’s meat is another man’s poison.
萝卜白菜各有所爱。
例3：
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
You reap what you have sown.
例4：
此地无银三百两。
The more is concealed, the more is revealed.
二． 四字歌翻译
例1：
The truth comes out.
真相大白。
例2：
Teach one’s grandmother to suck eggs.
班门弄斧。
例3：
Misery loves company.
同病相怜。
例4：
I congratulated myself on my narrow escape.
我庆幸自己死里逃生。
例5：
隔墙有耳。
Walls have ears.
例6：
知足常乐。
Enough is as good as feast.
例7：
趁热打铁。
Strike while the iron is hot.
例8：
这是我们企业走向繁荣昌盛的唯一道路。
This is the only road leading to the prosperity of our company.
三． 增词译法
例1：
A book, tight shut, is but a block of paper.
闲置之书 ，只是废纸一堆。
例2：
Success is often just an idea away.
成功与失败往往只是一念之差。
例3:
Speed and reliability are the chief advantages of electronic computers.
速度快，可靠性高是电子计算机的主要优点。
例4：
You were, you are, and you remain to be the consumers of our products.
你们过去是，现在是，将来仍然是我们的顾客。
例5：
三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。
Three cobblers with their wits combined equal Zhu Geliang the mastermind.
四． 减词译法
例1：
You will be staying in this hotel during your visit in Beijing.
你在北京访问期间就住在家酒店里。
例2：
Stainless steel possesses good hardness and high strength.
不锈钢硬度大，强度高。
例3：
On condition that you sign this receipt, I’ll pay the money.
你在收据单上签字，我就付款。
例4：
这种饮料老少皆宜。
This drink is suitable for men and women, old and young.
例5：
小巫见大巫，日出月不见。
The moon is not seen when the sun shines.
例6：
中国政府历来重视环境保护工作。
The Chinese government has always attached great environmental protection.
五． 反译法
例1：
Please withhold the letter of credit for the time being.
请暂时不要发送这份信用证。
例2：
to importance
Only 5 students remained in the classroom.
教室里还有5个学生没走。
例3：
归国的念头是始终萦绕在他心中。
The thought of returning to his native land never deserted him.
例4：
我认为我们所要求的事情，BAP公司都引进办到了。
I don’t think we have asked for anything that BAP corporations haven’done.
六． 正译法
例1：
He lived in an insecure building.
他住危楼中。
例2：
t
It is no less than blackmail to ask such a high price.
开这么高的价，简直是敲竹杠。
例3：
我远非一名优秀的商人。
I am far from an excellent businessman.
例4：
我付不起这个价钱。
The price is beyond my means.
七． 转译法
例1：
His acceptance of bribes led him to his arrest.
他因受贿而被捕。
例2：
He was interested in business.
他对商务很感兴趣。
例3：
I opened the window and let the fresh air in.
我打开窗子，让新鲜空气进来。
例4：
I am all for the resolution of the directors.
我完全支持董事会的决议。
例5：
Without the sun, there would be no life.
没有太阳就没有生命。
例6：
他们被认为是正人君子。
They are considered sincere.
例7：
这汤味道不错。
The soup tastes good.
例8：
改革开放政策受到全中国人民的拥护。
The reform and opening policy is supported by the whole Chinese people.
例9：
他们之间的关系始终有一个特点，就是以礼相待。
Formality has always characterized their relationship.
例10：
灯开着，电视放着节目，但没人在家。
The light was on, the TV was playing, but nobody was in.
例11：
He is a perfect stranger in business.
他对做生意完全陌生。
例12：
Independence is a necessity in her life.
他在生活中必须自立。
例13：
The security of buying the products of the world famous companies was wonderful.
购买世界著名商务公司的产品安全，这种感觉好极了。
例14：
He sat there in silence.
他静静地坐那里。
例15：
所有学生都应当德智体全面发展。
All the students should develop morally, intellectually and physically.
例16：
那以后，他们过着幸福的生活。
From then on, they lived happily for the rest of their life.
例17：
我们对贵公司的新产品深感兴趣，希望能寄来贵方的产品目录及价目表。
We are interested in your new products and should be pleased to have a catalog and price list.
例18：
我们很遗憾的通知你们你方的价格无竞争力。
We’re sorry to inform you that your price has been found uncompetitive.
八． 倒装句的翻译
例1：
Can you speak English?
你会说英语么？
例2：
Young as he is, he is excellent in his work.
尽管他很年轻，他的工作都很出色。
例3：
So hard does she study that all her teachers like her.
他学习非常努力，她的老师都很喜欢她。
例4：
Scarcely had I left home for school when it began to rain heavily.
我一出门往学校走去，天开始下起大雨了。
九． 合同的翻译
例1：
本合同自买方和建造方签署之日有效 。
This contract should come into force from the date of execution hereby by the buyer and the builder.
例2：
自9月1日起，甲方以无权接受任何订单或收据。
Party A should be unauthorized to accept any order or to collect any account on and after September 1.
例3：
双方都应遵守合同规定。
Both parties should abide by the contractual stipulations.
例4：
有“胜利”轮船运走的货物将于12月12日抵达巴黎。
The goods per “Victory” will arrive at Paris on December 12.
十． 主语的翻译
例1：
His heart failed him.
他失去了勇气。
例2：
What happened?
发生了什么事？
例3：
Appearance attractiveness is more important in the job market than ever owing to the shorter communications.
找工作时外表的吸引力由于人们的短暂交流而显得比过去更重要。
例4：
I have been wondering about something.
有件事我一直很纳闷。
例5：
The year 2004 witnessed the 100th anniversary of the prestigious university.
2004年那所蜚声海内外的大学百年校庆。
例6：
Many troubles visited the old man last year.
去年这个可怜的老人遇到了不少麻烦。
例7：
The sight of those pictures always reminds me of my hometown.
一见到这些相片我就想起了我的家乡。
例8：
It was very wise of you to come here so early.
你来得这么早，真是很明智。
例9：
There was nothing at all for him to laugh at.
没有什么可供他笑话的事。
十一．定语从句的翻译
例1：译成前置定语词组
“We are a nation that must beg to stay alive,” said a foreign economist.
一个外国经济学家说道：“我们是一个不讨饭就活不下去的国家。”
例2：译成单句
We have noted that the credit calls for a material of 65%, which must be an error.
我们注意到，该信贷要求有65％的原料，这必定有误。
例3：译成状语从句
Anyone who stops absorbing new knowledge is certain to lag behind.
任何人如果停止吸取新知识就肯定会落后。
十二．警语翻译
例1：
冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。
Rome wasn’t built in a day.
例2：
每一个都是他自己命运的主宰着。——斯蒂尔斯
Every man is the master of his own future.-- R.Steels
例3：
经验是智慧之父，记忆是智慧之母。
Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.
例4：
自信是走向成功的第一步。
Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
例5：
世上无难事，只怕有心人。
Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
例6：
愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。
Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.
例7：
博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。
Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.
例8：
书是永远不背叛的朋友。
A book is a friend that never betrays.
例9：
凡事总是先难后易。
All things are difficult before they are easy.
例10：
冬天来了，春天还会远吗？
If winter comes, can spring be far behind?
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