北京市密云县2024年中考英语四模试卷含答案

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角\"条形码粘贴处\"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、—Put waste bag into the dustbin, please. —It’s not waste bag. It’s my shopping bag. A．the;a B．a; the

C．a; a D．/; the

2、—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? — . I can't stand them. I plan to see a movie. A．Both B．Either

C．Neither

3、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.

A．grown up B．brought up

C．taken care of D．lived

4、It’s very nice you my parents your best wishes when you come to see them. A．of; giving B．for; giving C．for; to give D．of; to give 5、— Would you like to drink, madam? — Yes. Tea, please.

A．anything B．everything 6、—Jim, what is your father?

—He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company. A．looks after

B．is in charge of C．is on duty for

C．something

D．nothing

7、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, ________I enjoy living in China. A．the better B．the more C．the best

8、—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet. —You are welcome. A．a

B．/ C．the

9、Don’t talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now. A．happily B．nearly

C．loudly

D．hardly

10、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please ______ your things . A．put out B．put away C．give out D．give away

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、A Faithful Father

My husband kissed the baby’s cheek, and hugged me goodbye, then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. I stayed seated, thinking, with the baby in my arms. The 1 ran into memories of the mornings with my husband rushing out of the door to meet the responsibility of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 2 . My father brought me up alone. As I looked 3 I could see how much of a family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and returned home every evening. He provided food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father.

Setting the baby down, I telephoned my father. I had just 4 the importance of the daily life going on around us, and that it needed to be recognized. “Hi, Dad.”I said, 5 back tears.

“Hey, Bud. How are you?” worry was in his voice.

“Fine, I’m just calling to say … thank you.” I got it out before I cried. “What for?”

“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own childand I see my husband doing the same, I just wanted to thank you for being faithful.”

There was 6 for a moment, and with a small tremble(颤抖) in his voice he said, “You’re welcome, Bud.” I don’t remember much of the call, but the tremble in my father’s voice, I will never 7 . There are those who are known for their heroic achievements, but the common everyday fathers are the true heroes. I’m 8 that my father was one of them. 1．A．thoughts 2．A．mother 3．A．ahead 4．A．wondered 5．A．taking 6．A．music 7．A．miss 8．A．thankful Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1．so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car. B．ideas B．father B．around B．understood B．holding B．noise B．mention B．surprised

C．imaginations C．husband C．forward C．realized C．putting C．sound C．forget C．doubtful

D．opinions D．son D．back D．known D．pushing D．silence D．expect D．satisfied

One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2．to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so

embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3．a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4．that he couldn’t believe his eyes! He quickly5．for the breakfast and went out.

On the way out of town, he realized, “6．nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7．I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”

Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is

regarded8．the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（设施）to the full. Dining Room： You can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.； lunch 12-2：30 p.m.； dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)

Room Service： You can dial 0 for Reception(接待处) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.

Shop： You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here.

Laundry：We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours. You can ask the room staff to collect them.

Bar： The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.

Banking： We can cash cheques (兑现支票)& exchange any foreign money for you. 1．You would see the notice _____________________________. A．in a restaurant B．in a supermarket C．in a big hotel D．in a library

2．There are ________ kinds of service according to the notice. A．twelve B．ten C．five D．six

3．You can have a quick meal in the ________ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m. A．shop B．bar

C．dining room D．room

4．The underlined word “laundry” means __________ in Chinese. A．洗手间 B．浴室 C．洗衣房 D．茶水间

5．What can you do if you want to make a phone call to your friend in your room? A．Phone the reception desk. B．Go to the reception desk. C．Phone the room staff. D．Go to the public phones.

B

In the 1920s, the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive 14、

and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants (服务生) to look after the passengers. Young men, or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ bags but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.

Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer. She wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital and at the same time took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.

Ellen was 25 years old when she first got in touch with BAT (Boeing Air Transport). She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Though women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were afraid of flying because flying was still not a very safe way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weather made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and BAT agreed.

The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was a hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and was paid $1 an hour.

In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past. 1．From the first paragraph, we know that ______________. A．the word “stewardesses” was started from Ellen Church B．Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane C．food and drinks were offered on the plane then

D．traveling by air was very popular because of the flight attendants

2．Boeing Air Transport offered Ellen the job because of _______________. A．her flying experience B．her university education C．her nursing experience D．her life attitudes (态度) 3．The passage mainly talks about _______________. A．the background of early flying pilots B．the experience of flying passengers C．the history of early flight attendants D．the development of airplanes

C

15、As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dream real is life’s bigger_____. You may think you’re not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dreams, the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream.

There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, While saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

1．Follow Your Heart is ___ . A．the first thing you must do to make your dream real B．the most important dream to have for teenagers C．the name of a famous Australian writer D．the name of a book by Andrews

2．If you want to make your dream real, you should ______. A．remember what your dream is first

B．keep telling yourself what you want C．never be afraid of the big difficulties D．try to start with all the things above

3．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “challenge”? A．变化 B．挑战 C．决定 D．态度

4．What shouldn’t be done to make your dream come true? A．Always remember what your dream is B．Watch TV instead of studying C．Do what you should do step by step

D．Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests 5．What is the best title for the text?

A．Keep your dream in your mind B．How to find your real dream C．Never stop dreaming of success D．Teenagers have many dreams

D

16、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 am. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.

I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”

“Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”

“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.

“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(临终关怀). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”

I quietly reached over and shut off the meter（计价器）.

For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much do I pay for you?” she asked. “Nothing.” I said.

“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.

Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.” 1．How was the old woman?

A．She was fine, but she wanted to have a family. B．She missed her hometown very much. C．She was ill, but not serious. D．She was ill and she was dying..

2．The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______. A．show she was familiar with the city B．see some places for the last time C．let the driver earn more money D．reach the destination on time

3．The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______. A．wanted to do her a favor B．shut off the meter by mistake C．had received her payment in advance D．was in a hurry to take other passengers 4．What can we learn from the story? A．Giving is always a pleasure. B．People should respect each other.

C．An act of kindness can bring people great joy. D．People should learn to appreciate others’ concern.

E

17、Do you dream to be a superman? Do you dream to have super-human strength (力量)?

The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”, written by Danika Gordon, tells us that everyone has his or her own super power: to be kind and help others. “There are lots of little stories in the book.” said Danika.

Danika Gordon is a 14-year old girl from South Dakota, the US. Both at school and in her community, she is always helping others. She finds joy in being kind and calls on others to do it.

Gordon’s idea came from her own experience when she was 8 years old. At that time, Gordon was always bullied (被欺负) at primary school. But she never lost hope. From then on, Gordon began to help some students with their lessons. She believes that when students are bullied, they should get help from teachers, and not think about revenge. That only makes things worse. Kindness is the strongest power. 1．How does Gordon let us know that everyone of us has super strength? A．By speaking knowledge. B．By telling stories. C．By introducing herself. D．By explaining her point.

2．What can we know about Gordon from the passage? A．She is a little girl from the UK. B．She never lost hope of life. C．She dreamed to be a superman. D．She studies very hard.

3．What does the word “That” refer to? A．Get help from teachers. B．Students are bullied. C．Be kind to others. D．Revenge.

4．What is the best title of this passage? A．Everyone is a superman. B．Kindness makes you strong. C．We should help others.

D．The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”.

5．From the passage, we can know that super-human strength is ______. A．love B．smile C．bravery D．kindness

F

18、Carrots are easy to grow and easy to harvest. They taste good. And they contain a lot of carotene( 胡萝卜素). When people think of carrots, they usually say it's a vegetable that is long, thin and orange. But carrots come in many

different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. For example, Paris Market carrots are about five centimetres around. Belgian White carrots are, as their names suggest, white.

For the best results, carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The soil also should have no rocks. To prepare your garden for carrots, dig up the soil, loosen it and turn it over. Then, mix in some plant material. Weather, soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste. Experts say warm days, cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.

Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content. This gives them their taste. The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the colour, the better the taste.

If the ground does freeze in your part of the world, simply cover your carrot garden with a thick layer(层) of leaves or straw. This will prevent the ground from freezing. You can remove the ground cover and harvest the carrots as they are needed.

Carrots are one of the world's most popular vegetables. They can be cooked and prepared in many different ways. 1．Carrots are_____________________ .

A．long, thin and orange B．of different colours and shapes C．small and round D．orange and white

2．Carrots need all the following to grow well EXCEPT____________ . A．sunshine B．sandy soil C．much water D．plant material 3．We know from the passage that carrots________________ . A．are very beautiful plants B．are a kind of very delicious fruit C．only grow in warm areas D．are likely to be affected by cold Ⅴ.书面表达

19、 诚信是中华民族的传统美德，也是社会主义核心价值观内容之一。而你的朋友Daming最近却被诚信危机所困扰。上周末，他本来和Lingling相约一起去电影院看电影，但是他却因为在家复习考试，把这件事忘了，直到第二天才想起来。因此，Lingling很生气，并且不愿接受Daming的道歉。

请你就此事给校报投稿，以“The Importance of Promise”为题，内容要点如下： 1、简述事件；2、谈谈自己的看法，并给Daming一些建议。 注意：

1、词数80—100； 2、行文连贯，逻辑合理；

3、文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；

4、文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。The Importance of Promise

Dear editor,

People always emphasize（强调） the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise. Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it. Yours, Tony

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、A 2、C 3、B 4、D 5、C 6、B 7、B 8、C 9、C 10、B

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C

8．A

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．money 2．lie 3．with

参

4．surprised 5．paid

6．Maybe /Perhaps 7．If

8．as

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 14、1．A 2．C 3．C 15、1．D 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．D 16、1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 17、1．B 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 18、1．B 2．C 3．D

Ⅴ.书面表达

19、The Importance of Promise

Dear editor,

People always emphasize（强调）the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise. Recently, a thing happened to my friend, and I think it was really his fault. Last weekend, my friend Daming had a date with his friend Lingling to watch a movie. But he totally forgot it that day because of his review for his exam. So Lingling got too angry to forgive him. In my opinion, it was really his fault. Forgetting the date not only led to Lingling’s anger, but also made her lose trust in him. Keeping promises is always the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. What Daming should do now is to ask for forgiveness and promise that he will never do that again.

Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it. Yours, Tony