高一英语试卷
试卷总分：150分； 考试时间：120分钟；
注意事项：
1．答题前请在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
There is a new park near Andy's home. It's fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a cafe. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. There's a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, \"Don't swim in the lake！\"The other says, \"No fishing!\" But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There is green grass and beautiful flowers in it. There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so nice. Andy and his family like it very much。 1. The park near Andy's home is __________。
A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. clean and new D. old and clean 2. Is there a cafe in the park? __________。
A. Yes, there isn't. B. No, there isn't. C. Yes, there is. D. No, there is。 3. People can _______ on the lake. A. swim B. fish C. boat D. play 4. The shops in the park are not_________. A. small B. big C. good D. pretty
5.. Do Andy and his family like the park?____________。
A. Yes, they don't. B. No, they do. C. Yes, very much. D. No, they don't。
B
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)
第1页 共10页 A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 6. From the passage, a van is also called ____________. A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck 7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________. A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents’ house C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________. A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans 9. Americans usually use motor homer____________. A. to travel with all the family members of holiday B. to do some shopping with all the family members C. to visit their grandparents at weekends D. to drive their children to school every day
10. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C. some people think motor homes are cheap D. big families can put more things in motor homes
C
第2页 共10页
1
Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The price was reasonable（合理的） and the food was of good quality, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.
Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu(菜单).
The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. while the menu that he gave to the lady supplied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous(慷慨) than he really was. 11. Why didn’t people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat at first? A. Because the price was high. B. Because the food was too cheap. C. Because the food was not good. D. The passage didn’t mention.
12. According to the passage we can conclude（总结出）that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly _______. A. poor old people B. rich young people C. men with their girl friends D. parents with their children
13. The difference between the two kinds of menu lie in (在于)_______. A. the color B. the shape C. the price D. the food
14. According to the passage we can infer（推断） that when men with their girl friends eat at this restaurant, the food was paid _______. A. always by the ladies only B. always by the men only C. sometimes by the ladies
第3页 共10页 D. either by the men or by the ladies
15. According to the passage we can know that, generally speaking,_____. A. men are more generous than women B. women are more generous than men C. men like their lady friends to be generous D. women like their men friends to be generous
第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
How to Revise（复习）
Revising (复习) is an important part of study. It helps you learn, remember, and apply (应用) what you know. It is also a good idea to revise before quizzes and exams. 16. Here are some tips on how to revise well.
Find Your Place
To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment.17. It should be in a place where you will not be disturbed.
Take Your Time
It's good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine (常规). 18. You should take care to make sure that study for no more than two hours at a time, and that you take regular breaks every half an hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information.
Stay Organized
It can be very helpful to set up a system so you are organized. 19. That way when you have a quiz or exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare.
20. At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully so that you can be sure that you have understood what you have learned. You may also consider writing out revision cards. You can then use these as a summary (概要) of the subjects that you have studied.
A. Get Ready
B. Check Your Progress
第4页 共10页 2
C. Don't revise for too long.
D. This will help keep material fresh in your mind. E. Somewhere you feel most comfortable works best. F. The best way to do this is to revise every school day.
G. If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic, and date. 第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分65分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the __21__ was that he found himself unable to ask for help---his mobile phone went out of __22__ as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to _23__ in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke, and then _24_ of the rescue.
It is almost __25__ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his __26__: “First of all, I checked up my __27__, checked up my conditions and found myself not in mortal danger. As there was no __28__ to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from __29__. In this way I dozed off.”
His story put an end to my regret for the __30__ of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men __31___ to explore a mountain cave and got lost. __32__to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of __33__. Finally they feel dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the __34__ people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the __35__ of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to __36__ themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering not far away.
Don’t you think you can compare it with __37__ itself? When you meet with difficulty in life and work, you are lost in darkness. __38__ you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle __39__. It seems to be a negative（消极） attitude, __40__ a person who can afford to do so must have foresight(远见) as well as a great courage in the first place.
21. A. hopeless B. worst C. more D. best 22. A. service B. way C. control D. work 23. A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep 24. A. delay B. success C. team D. arrival
第5页 共10页 25. A. untrue B. unimaginable C. true D. useless
26. A. plan B. decision C. explanation（解释） D. excuse（借口） 27. A. physical B. mental C. working D. medical（医疗的） 28. A. energy B. way C. tools D. strength
29. A. rotting（腐烂） B. spreading C. hurting D. bleeding 30. A. loss B. failure C. disappointment D. sadness 31. A. had B. managed C. tried D. meant
32. A. Willing B. Unable C. Determined D. Deciding 33. A. hearing B. sight C. feeling D. direction 34. A. rescue B. village C. local D. brave 35. A. end B. top C. opening D. side 36. A. save B. help C. stop D. calm 37. A. adventure B. work C. life D. mankind 38. A. Mind B. Watch C. Imagine D. Warn
39. A. really B. immediately C. carefully D. hopefully 40. A. and B. so C. but D. while
第二节 语篇语法填空（共35分） 英汉互译（每题2分，共20分）
41. on purpose 42. a series of 43. at present 44. play a part (in) 45. change one’s mind 46. 关心，挂念 47. 经历，经受 48. 利用，使用 49. 喜爱，喜欢 50. 失业
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3
单句填空（每小题3分，共15分）
51.A good decision is (以……为基础) on one’s experience. 52.He is late for his work (因为) the heavy rain. 53.I want to tell him the news (面对面地)。 54.Mary can speak English (流利地). 55.We are c about his safety. 第三部分写作 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中各有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Good morning, everyone. Yesterday I received a letter from a elderly gentleman. He told me the other day he see that some student in our school uniform crowded onto a bus without waiting their turns. On the bus they refuse to offer their seats for old people. What was worse, they even said dirty words to each other. I am very much sorry for this. Today’s youth are tomorrow’s old people. Respect the old and caring for the young is a fine tradition of our Chinese. Every one of us have the responsibility to keep it up. I hope that you can learn something from this incident and you will have good manners whether you are inside or outside the school. Thank you.
第二节 书面表达（满分35分）
假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。
I’m the mother of a fourteen-year-old. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong? 写作要点：
第7页 共10页 1.表明自己的看法； 2.陈述自己的理由（可举例说明）； 3.提出至少两条建议
要求：将背诵的范文默写于答题卡上，分值将根据内容表达意思程度，书写整齐，美观给予。 Hi, TigerMom,
What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so.
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2018-2019学年度第一学期第三次质量检测 高一英语试卷答案
阅读理解
1-5 ACCBC 6-10BDCAB 11-15 DCCBD 16-20DEFGB 完形填空
21-25BDCDB 26-30 CABDB 31-35 CBDAC 36-40 DCABC 填空
第8页 共10页 4
41.故意 42.一连串的，一系列 43.现在，目前 44.扮演一个角色，参与 45.改变主意
46.be concerned about/care about 47.go through 48 make use of 49.be fond of 50.out of work
51.based 52.because of 53.face to face 54.fluently 55.concerned
改错
a -- an , see—saw, student -- students , refuse --refused , for --to
去掉 much ， Respect –Respecting， our -- us ， have –has ， and∧--that
作文
Hi, TigerMom,
What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is that it is not quite right for you to do so.
Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission, development in wisdom, emotion, health, and life attitude should never be ignored. There are many examples around us. Some straight-A students in school have turned out not to be successful in society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore, punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.
So I suggest that you take your friends’ advice. More importantly, let her live like a lovely girl; let her have more friends and social activities; and let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do.
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