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世界卫生组织致癌物清单-1类致癌物清单(共120种)

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世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构致癌物清单

1类致癌物清单(共120种)

1类致癌物:对人为确定致癌物。 序号 英文名称 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 中文名称 时间(年) 2012 2017 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 Acetaldehyde associated with consumption of alcoholic 与酒精饮料摄入有关的乙醛 beverages Acheson process, occupational exposure associated with Acid mists, strong inorganic Aflatoxins Alcoholic beverages Aluminium production 4-Aminobiphenyl Areca nut Aristolochic acid 与职业暴露有关的艾其逊法(用电弧炉制碳化矽) 强无机酸雾 黄曲霉毒素 含酒精饮料 铝生产 4-氨基联苯 槟榔果 马兜铃酸 含马兜铃酸的植物 砷和无机砷化合物 10 Aristolochic acid, plants containing 11 Arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds 石棉(各种形式,包括阳起Asbestos (all forms, including actinolite, amosite, 12 石、铁石绵、直闪石、温石anthophyllite, chrysotile, crocidolite, tremolite) 棉、青石棉、透闪石) 13 Auramine production 14 Azathioprine 15 Benzene 16 Benzidine 17 Benzidine, dyes metabolized to 18 Benzo[ a ]pyrene 19 Beryllium and beryllium compounds 20 Betel quid with tobacco 21 Betel quid without tobacco 22 (technical-grade) 金胺生产 硫唑嘌呤 苯 联苯胺 染料代谢产生的联苯胺 苯并[a]芘 铍和铍化合物 含烟草的槟榔嚼块 不含烟草的槟榔嚼块 基醚(工业级) 白消安 1,3-丁二烯 镉及镉化合物 苯丁酸氮芥 萘氮芥 铬(6价)化合物 华支睾吸虫(感染) 文档

2012 2012 2012 In prep. 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 Bis(chloromethyl)ether; chloromethyl methyl ether 双(氯甲基)醚;氯甲基甲23 Busulfan 24 1,3-Butadiene 25 Cadmium and cadmium compounds 26 Chlorambucil 27 Chlornaphazine 28 Chromium (VI) compounds 29 Clonorchis sinensis (infection with) 30 Coal gasification 31 Coal, indoor emissions from household combustion of 32 Coal-tar distillation 33 Coal-tar pitch 34 Coke production 35 Cyclophosphamide 36 Cyclosporine 37 1,2-Dichloropropane 38 Diethylstilbestrol 39 Engine exhaust, diesel 40 Epstein-Barr virus 41 Erionite 42 Estrogen therapy, postmenopausal 43 Estrogen-progestogen menopausal therapy (combined) 44 Estrogen-progestogen oral contraceptives (combined) 45 Ethanol in alcoholic beverages 46 Ethylene oxide 47 Etoposide 48 Etoposide in combination with cisplatin and bleomycin 49 Fission products, including strontium-90 50 Fluoro-edenite fibrous amphibole 51 Formaldehyde 52 Haematite mining (underground) 53 Helicobacter pylori(infection with) Hepatitis B virus (chronic infection with) 55 Hepatitis C virus (chronic infection with) 煤炭气化 家庭烧煤室内排放 煤焦油蒸馏 煤焦油沥青 焦炭生产 环磷酰胺 环孢菌素 1,2-二氯丙烷 己烯雌酚 柴油发动机排气 爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒 毛沸石 绝经后雌激素治疗 雌激素-孕激素更年期治疗(合用) 雌激素-孕激素口服避孕药(合用) 含酒精饮料中的乙醇 环氧乙烷 依托泊苷 依托泊苷与顺铂和博来霉素合用 裂变产物,包括锶- 90 氟代-浅闪石纤维状角闪石 甲醛 赤铁矿开采(地下) 幽门螺杆菌(感染) 乙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染) 丙型肝炎病毒(慢性感染) 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2017 2012 2014 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2017 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 56 Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (infection with) 人免疫缺陷病毒I型(感染) 人乳头瘤病毒16,18,31,Human papillomavirus types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 57 33,35,39,45,51,52,51, 52, 56, 58, 59 56,58,59型 58 Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I 59 Ionizing radiation (all types) 60 Iron and steel founding (occupational exposure during) 61 Isopropyl alcohol manufacture using strong acids 62 Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus 63 Leather dust 人嗜T淋巴细胞病毒I型 电离辐射(所有类型) 钢铁铸造(职业暴露) 使用强酸生产异丙醇 卡波氏肉瘤疱疹病毒 皮革粉末 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 文档

Lindane (see also Hexachlorocyclohexanes) 65 Magenta production 66 Melphalan 67 radiation 林丹(参见六氯环己烷) 品红生产 美法仑 素)伴紫外线A辐射 4,4'-亚甲基二(2-氯苯胺)(MOCA) In prep. 2012 2012 2012 2012 Methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen) plus ultraviolet A 花椒毒素(8-甲氧基补骨脂68 4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline) (MOCA) 69 Mineral oils, untreated or mildly treated 未经处理或轻度处理矿物油 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2016 2016 2012 2012 2012 MOPP(氮芥、长春新碱、MOPP and other combined chemotherapy including 70 甲基苄肼、强的松)及其他alkylating agents 含烷化剂的联合化疗 71 2-Naphthylamine 72 Neutron radiation 73 Nickel compounds N'-Nitrosonornicotine (NNK) 75 Opisthorchis viverrini(infection with) 76 Outdoor air pollution 77 Outdoor air pollution, particulate matter in 78 Painter (occupational exposure as a) 79 3,4,5,3’,4’-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB-126) 80 2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran 81 Pentachlorophenol (see also Polychlorophenols) 82 Phenacetin 83 Phenacetin, analgesic mixtures containing 84 Phosphorus-32, as phosphate 85 Plutonium 86 Polychlorinated biphenyls (NNN) 74 4-(N-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone 2-萘胺 中子辐射 镍化合物 and N'-亚硝基降烟碱(NNN)和 4-(N-甲基亚硝胺基)-1-(3-吡啶基)-1-丁酮(NNK) 麝后睾吸虫(感染) 室外空气污染 含颗粒物的室外空气污染 画家,油漆工,粉刷工等(职业暴露) 3,4,5,3',4'-五氯联苯(PCB-126) 2,3,4,7,8-五氯二苯并呋喃 五氯苯酚(参见聚氯苯酚) In prep. 非那西汀 含非那西汀的止痛剂混合物 磷-32,磷酸盐形式 钚 多氯联苯 类二恶英多氯联苯,具有2012 2012 2012 2012 2016 Polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxin-like, with a Toxicity WHO毒性当量因子(TEF)87 Equivalency Factor (TEF) according to WHO (PCBs 77, (多氯联苯 77, 81, 105, 81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 1) 88 Processed meat (consumption of) Radioiodines, including iodine-131 90 Radionuclides, deposited beta-particle-emitting, 文档

2016 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 1) 加工过的肉类(摄入) 放射性碘,包括碘-131 In prep. 2012 2012 2012 alpha-particle-emitting, internally 放射性核素,α粒子放射,内部沉积 internally 放射性核素,β粒子放射,91 Radionuclides, deposited 92 Radium-224 and its decay products 93 Radium-226 and its decay products 94 Radium-228 and its decay products 95 Radon-222 and its decay products 96 Rubber manufacturing industry 97 Salted fish, Chinese-style 98 Schistosoma haematobium (infection with) Semustine Methyl-CCNU] 100 Shale oils 101 cristobalite 内部沉积 镭- 224及其衰变产物 镭- 226及其衰变产物 镭- 228及其衰变产物 氡- 222及其衰变产物 橡胶制造业 中式咸鱼 埃及血吸虫(感染) 司莫司汀[1-(2-氯乙基)-3-2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2014 2012 In prep. 2012 In prep. 2012 2012 脲,甲基-环已亚硝脲] 页岩油 尘 太阳辐射 露)) 硫芥子气 他莫昔芬 2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并对二恶英 三胺硫磷 钍-232及其衰变产物 二手烟草烟雾 吸烟 无烟烟草 邻-甲苯胺 曲奥舒凡 三氯乙烯 紫外发光日光浴设备 100-400 nm, 紫外线辐射(波长100-400 nm,包括UVA、UVB和UVC) 氯乙烯 焊接烟尘 木尘 X射线和伽马射线辐射 (wavelengths 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 2012 99 [1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-nitrosourea, (4-甲基环己基)-1-亚硝基Silica dust, crystalline, in the form of quartz or 石英或方石英形式的晶状硅102 Solar radiation 103 sweeps) Soot (as found in occupational exposure of chimney 煤烟(烟囱清洁工的职业暴104 Sulfur mustard 105 Tamoxifen 106 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin 107 Thiotepa 108 Thorium-232 and its decay products 109 Tobacco smoke, second-hand 110 Tobacco smoking 111 Tobacco, smokeless 112 ortho-Toluidine 113 Treosulfan 114 Trichloroethylene 115 Ultraviolet-emitting tanning devices Ultraviolet radiation 116 encompassing UVA, UVB, and UVC) 117 Vinyl chloride 118 Welding fumes 119 Wood dust 120 X- and Gamma-Radiation 备注:In prep.表示相关研究结果尚未以电子版或印刷版形式公布。

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