英 语 试 卷
考生注意:
1. 考试时间90分钟;
2. 全卷共六道大题, 总分120分;
3. 请在答题卡上作答, 在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计50分）
I. Multiple choice（本题共 20分, 每小题1分）
Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. —Jeff, who helped you repair your computer? 一Nobody. I did it by ____________. A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
2. -Could you go swimming with me tomorrow?
—Sorry, I__________. I have to take care of my little sister. A. couldn't
B. mustn't
C. can't
3. Computer technology makes ___________possible for many people to work at home. A. it
B. this
C. that
4. Tim felt tired after working for an hour, so he sat __________a tree and took a break. A. from
B. against
C. between
5. The Yellow River is the mother river of the Chinese nation. It's the second _______river in China. A. long
B. longer
C. longest
6. —I think too much____________ is not good for children's development. —I agree with you. We should let the kids be kids. A. relation
B. Pressure
C. protection
7. —Do you know JD. com(京东商城)has more than 300____________users now. —Oh, more and more people like to buy things online. A. million
B million of
C. millions of
8. -Spending the holiday in Hainan Province is always wonderful.
—That's for sure. You can enjoy all the water sports, or _______lie on the beach. A. simply
B. suddenly
C. actually
9. —Did your grandma keep the photos for a long time? -Yes. They could __________ her of the happy days. A. report
B. remind
C. regard
10. The teenagers shouldn't________ their parents all the time. They should learn to be independent earlier. A. care for
B. argue with
C. depend on
11.--_____________ have your grandparents been married? —Since 50 years ago. A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
12. —Could you help me give the camera to Mary? —Sure. I will give it to her ____________I see her. A. unless
B. even though
C. as soon as
13. In Singapore, more than three quarters of the population _________ Chinese, so you can speak Putonghua a lot of the time. A. is
B. are
C. was
14. To protect the animals, the government is considering ___________ nature zoos for endangered animals. A. build
B. to build
C. building
15. —Why are you worried?
-- I'm expecting an email from my daughter. She ___________to New York. A. goes
B. has been
C. has gone
16. —You were out when I called you yesterday.
---Yes. I __________as a volunteer at the city park at that time. A. worked
B. was working
C. have worked
17. —I heard you flew to Chengdu last week. ________________ —It's fantastic. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. A. What's it really like
B. Do you like it
C. Why did you visit there
18. The kind boy takes after his father. The underlined phrase means \"_________\". A. cares for
B. looks after
C. is similar to
19. Would you like to give up this soft toy and give it to the poor kids? The underlined phrase means \"_________\". A. pick up
B. part with
C. check out
20. —I'm sorry. I broke the flashlight. --______________. Be careful next time. A. It's not a big deal
B. Feel free
C. You're kidding
Ⅱ. Communication（本题共 15分, A题每小题1分, B题每小题2分)
(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once. A. I'll do as you say. B. Is it useful to take some exercise? D. We should refuse to eat wildlife(野味）. C. May I ask you some questions? E. What should we do to protect ourselves? F. Can we take some medicine to stop it from spreading? G. You should learn more about how to fight against the virus. A：Hi, Dr. Wang. (21) ___________ B：Sure, go ahead.
A：The virus(病毒）is spreading(传播）quickly these days. (22)_______________
B：It's a good question. Firstly, we should try our best to go outdoors less. If we go out, we should wear masks(口罩). Secondly, we should keep away from crowded places. A：Oh, that's true. (23) ______________ Is that all?
B：No. What's more, it's necessary to wash our hands properly A：(24) _____________
B：Yes, I think so. Doing some exercise can make us stronger. We should take exercise at home. A：I've heard that this serious virus has something to do with wild animals. B：It's possible that does. (25) _______________ A：Um, I'll take your advice. Thank you. (B)Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.
A：Hi, Michael. (26) _____________________________________? B：I was reading a book at home this morning. A：(27) _____________________________________?
B：It's about a girl named Alice. One day, she saw a talking rabbit running past. A：A talking rabbit?
B：Yes. And it took a watch with it and looked at it from time to time. A：(28) _____________________________________? B：Because it was late to see the queen(女王). A：(29) _____________________________________?
B：Then Alice followed it, fell into a rabbit hole and began a wonderful experience. A：Sounds interesting. (30) _____________________________________? B：Alice in Wonderland. I can lend it to you when I finish reading it. A：That's great. Thank you.
Ⅲ. Cloze test（本题共15分, 每小题1分）
One Saturday morning, Tyler's mom told Tyler they would spend the day 31. Tyler was excited. 32 they arrived at the beach, Tyler's mom found a good place that was close to the water
and set up some chairs. Sitting 33 them was a boy about Tyler's age. He 34 and said his name was Gary and asked Tyler if he wanted to 35 with him. \"Sure, \" said Tyler. Gary's mom began talking to Tyler's mom about things moms usually talk about.
The boys went to the water. \"Be 36 , \"shouted Gary's mother. \"We will, \"Gary shouted back. The boys 37 in and out of the water and jumping 38 the waves(海浪)laughing. They were having a great time.
39, they ran to jump in a big wave, and then Tyler couldn't find Gary. Tyler 40 and saw Gary waving(挥动)his hands shouting for 41. Tyler remembered the life-saving skills he learned during his swimming class. He swam to Gary and put his arm around him. Slowly, Tyler 42 Gary back to shore(岸).
Gary and his mom thanked Tyler for his 43 thinking and great swimming skills. Later the boys became 44, and so did their moms! They often went to the beach 45 in their free time. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. 31. A. swim 32. A. When 33. A. over
B. to swim B. Since B. near B. fell over B. share B. careful
C. swimming C. Though C. in C. went away C. play C. strong C. were running C. towards C. Anyway C. looked around C. force C. shouted C. deep C. friends C. alone
34. A. came over 35. A. travel 36. A. quiet 37. A. ran
B. are running B. across
38. A. through 39. A. Luckily 40. A. looked up 41. A. food
B. Suddenly B. looked down B. help B. swam B. fast
42. A. brought 43. A. slow
44. A. neighbors 45. A. together
B. classmates B. instead
第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）
Ⅳ. Reading comprehension(本题共35分, A、B、C题每小题1分, D、E 题每小题2分）
(A)
A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will be good for your study.
B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don't look down upon（瞧不起)others because they are not as good as you in study.
C. If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.
D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive (原谅）you.
E. Don't worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up.
F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And try your best to work harder from now on.
Match the information according to what you read.
46. John is a naughty(淘气的)boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did.
47. Jeff is not a good student in his teacher's eyes. It seems that his teacher cares little about such students like him. He feels sad about this.
48. Tina's parents are very strict with her. They don't let her have any fun even listening to music. She gets sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.
49. Mary thinks she is not talented. Even though she works very hard on her study, she can't get good grades. She feels very upset.
50. Ben does very well in his study. His teachers and parents are proud of him. But he is not happy at all. He doesn't know how to get on with others.
(B)
Working as a volunteer gives you a chance(机会)to change people's lives. If you'd like to help but don't have much money, you can donate(捐赠)your time.
Now more and more people join in volunteer activities in their free time.
Being a volunteer means giving up your time to do more good things. There are many kinds of volunteer work, such as working with children, helping in an animal hospital and planting trees. When China held the 2008 Summer Olympics, thousands of volunteers helped in that event.
Everyone can do volunteer work. Students often try to save time to do some volunteer work. But why do students do this? Some do it because it can make them happy, while others want to spend their free time in a meaningful way. Some students think that doing volunteer work helps them understand themselves and others better. Many students say it's a good chance to get to know more people. They make some new friends. Nearly half of the volunteers enjoy being healthier, and sixty percent feel less nervous. So it seems that volunteering may improve students' lives.
Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F)according to the passage. 51. The writer thinks you can't do volunteer work unless you have much money. 52. The writer thinks volunteers played an important role in the 2008 Summer Olympics.
53. Some students do volunteer work because it can make them happy. 54. Being volunteers can only help students learn more about themselves. 55. The writer thinks doing volunteer work can make students' lives better.
(C)
Frank and I used to share toys with each other. But things became different when he got a model car from his grandma on his birthday. He didn't even ask me to touch it. I was so sad that I decided to buy one.
I told my mom about i, but she didn't agree. I talked to her again and again, and finally we made a deal. I would clean the recyclable rubbish bin(可回收垃圾箱)in the kitchen for 10 days. If I could do my job well, Mom would buy me a model car. It didn't sound like a big deal, did it? I said yes even before my mom finished her talk.
However, I made a mistake on the first day. There were three big bins of different colors in front of our house. I opened one and threw the rubbish(垃圾)into it. When I was about to leave, I found that was a red bin for common rubbish. I didn't know what to do. Then Mom came out and helped me get all the rubbish out and put it in the yellow bin. When everything was done, Mom said. \"It's OK to make a mistake, but you should learn from it. \"
I did carefully from then on, and finally I got my model car. It was my great work that helped me get it. My heart began to sing when Mom handed it to me! Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage. 56. How did Frank get a model car? A. His mom bought it for him as a prize. B. His grandma gave him as a birthday gift.
C. His grandma gave him because he did well at school.
57. What did the writer think of the deal between his mom and him at first? A. It was easy.
B. It was hard.
C. It was interesting.
58. What happened to the writer on the first day? A. He forgot to clean the kitchen after dinner. B. He threw the kitchen rubbish in the wrong bin. C. He got up too late to clean the kitchen rubbish bin. 59. How did the writer probably feel at the end of the story? A. Upset.
B. Surprised.
C. Happy.
60. What does the writer mainly talk about according to the passage? A. How he got a model car.
B. His great love for toys. C. How to recycle rubbish.
(D)
I don't like to look back at my college years. Between class work and a time job, I had no time for exercise. (61)____________ was getting bigger. Many people called me fat and it really
hurt my feelings. After leaving college, I decided to start exercising. I ran with my friend every Wednesday and Saturday evening. (62) _________One month later, my friend became bored. One day, he said, \"We re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead. \"
Me? Play tennis? No way. (63)________I was not good at sports.
Also, I was happy with running. However, weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court(球场). I felt sill. I ran after every ball he served(发球)to me, completely missing about90% of them, and hitting the rest onto the other court. (64)_But one day, as the ball came flying towards me, my racket(球拍) and other court. (64)________ the ball finally met properly. At last, I learned how to play tennis!
Tennis finally became my hobby. I have been playing it for several years. I learned a lesson during my journey towards learning to play tennis: I can do whatever I set my mind to. (65)____________
Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once. A. Also, I ate a lot of fast food. B. I was strongly against his idea. C. The first few months were quite terrible. D. We ran for half an hour at a park near our homes. E. After few months, I felt in love with playing tennis. F. I just need to put in the work, and the results will follow. (E)
My parents have a friend who always helps homeless people. His name is Richard and he is very successful.
Last Sunday, he called our house and asked me if I would like to help those homeless people. I was a little scared but I said OK. We spent most of the day serving food to homeless people.
After the meal, those people listened to Richard talk about how to go back to school and how to get a job. It was a great talk. Those people thanked Richard a lot when he finished talking.
On the way home, Richard told me that it made him feel good to help others. I told him that it made me feel good, too. I also told him I thought they really needed help.
Richard said some people thought homeless people were lazy, but he didn't agree. He thought people lived on the street for many complicated(复杂的)reasons. And once(一旦)they started living on the street, it was difficult for them to get off(摆脱)it.
He said that he knew one kid who got off the street, went back to school and became successful. He asked me, \"Would you like to meet him?\"
I said, \"Sure. \"
He shook my hand and said, \"Nice to meet you!\" I could hardly believe my ears. I asked, \"You mean you... \" He smiled and nodded(点头).
\"Wow, cool! There must be a fantastic story!\" I shouted.
Complete the summary according to the passage with only one word for each blank. Richard is a friend of my parents'. He is successful and helpful. Last Sunday, he asked me to help those homeless people. (66)___________I was a little afraid, I agreed. After the meal, Richard encouraged those people to go back to study and work. They all thanked Richard a lot. (67) ______ _of us felt good to help others. In his (68)__________,people lived on the street for many complicated（复杂的）reasons. He knew a kid who succeeded in getting off it. And he wanted to (69)______the kid to me. To my surprise, the kid was (70) _________. How great he was!
第三部分 词句运用(共计 20分）
V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern (本题共20分, A、B题每小题1分, C题每空 1分） (A)Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.
71. Speech is the fastest way of____________ (交流)between people. 72. The _____________ (孤独的)man was waiting when his son called him. 73. I _______________ (完全地）trust Tina because she is my best friend.
74. Some people don't know the ____________ (重要性）of good health until they lose it. 75. Yesterday, I went to the new library _____________(在…对面）my school. (B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.
My favorite book is Aesop's Fables(《伊索寓言》). It includes many interesting stories. The animals talk and behave(行为)like humans. Of all the animals, the foxes are(76) ________(clever) animals. And the animals regard the lion as the king.
Each story has a (77) _________ (meaning) moral(寓意）. I enjoy reading these simple stories and learn something useful. These stories encourage me to fight against fear and to make right (78) ____________(decide)
These stories are so interesting that I(79) _________ (read) them many times. Whenever I'm free, I usually read it again (80) _________ (remember)the good and bad characters in the stories and morals behind them.
(C) Transform the following sentences as required, using only one word for each blank. 81. The Nile is 6671 kilometers long. （就划线部分提问） ____________ ________is the Nile?
82. I have already finished reading Harry Potter. (改为否定句） I ____________ finished reading Harry Potter _______________.
83. Bob hurt his left leg playing basketball this morning. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Bob __________his left leg playing basketball this morning? 84. Mrs. Smith bought the bread maker two months ago. (改为同义句) Mrs. Smith _________ __________ the bread maker for two months.
85. We handed out the notices after school. (用 at 4:30 yesterday afternoon改写) We __________ ___________out the notices after school at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.
第四部分书面表达(共计 15分)
Ⅵ. Writing(本题共15分, A题5分, B题10分)
（注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师姓名, 否则不赋分。）
（A）你的朋友Mike不小心用刀划伤了手, 你告诉他如何处理, 请按急救顺序用三种句型写出5条措施。 提示词∶touch v. 接触
__________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B)我国幅员辽阔, 山川秀美, 到祖国各地旅游是一件非常惬意的事情。请你根据提示信息, 以\"My Hometown\"为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 介绍牡丹江的基本情况, 并欢迎大家来旅游观光。
Location(位置） Size Population Places to visit Things to eat
Best season northeast of China about 40, 600 square kilometers more than 2, 800, 000 Jingpo Lake, Xiaojiuzhai Xiangshui Rice, cold noodles winter 要求:1. 内容要全面, 可适当发挥, 语言表达要准确, 语意要通顺、连贯;
2. 词数:80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
牡丹江市2019-2020学年度八年级教育质量监测测试
英 语 参 考 答 案
第一部分 语言知识运用 （共计50分）
I. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）
1-5 ACABC 6-10 BAABC 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 BACBA II. Communication（本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分） 21-25 CEABD
26. What were you doing this morning 27. What’s the book / it about 28. Why did the rabbit do that 29. What happened next 30. What’s the name of the book
III. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） 31-35 CABAC 36-40 BCABC 41-45 BABCA
第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）
IV. Reading comprehension（本题共35分，A、B、C题每小题1分，D、E题每小题2分） 46-50 DFAEB 51-55 FTTFT 56-60 BABCA 61-65 ADBCF 66. Although / Though
67. Both
68. opinion
69. introduce
70. himself
第三部分 词句运用（共计20分）
V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern (本题共20分，A、B题每小题1分，C题每空1分) 71. communication 72. lonely 73. completely 76. the cleverest 77. meaningful 78. decisions
74. importance
75. opposite
79. have read 80. to remember
81. How long 82. haven’t; yet 83. Did; hurt 84. has; had 85. were handing
第四部分 书面表达（共计15分）
VI. Writing (本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分) (A) 参考范文：
1. You should run it under water. 2. Put some medicine on it. 3. You’d better put a bandage on it. 4. Don’t touch water to keep it dry. 5. If it is serious, you should see the doctor. (B) 参考范文：
My Hometown
Mudanjiang is my hometown. It is in the northeast of China. It is about 40, 600 square kilometers in size. Mudanjiang has a population of more than 2, 800, 000. There are many places
of interest in the city, such as Jingpo Lake, Xiaojiuzhai. Mudanjiang is also a good place to enjoy all kinds of delicious food. Xiangshui Rice and cold noodles are famous all over the country. In my opinion, it’s best to take a trip here in winter. Because Mudanjiang is famous for Snow Town. It’s very beautiful in winter.
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