人教版八年级上册英语期末试题及答案

卷I（选择题，共80分）

听力部分（第一节)

I听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.

（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分）

（ ）1.A. always B. sometimes C. never

（ ）2.A. place B. plane C. play

( ) 3.A.rockets B. robots C. roles

( ) 4.A.tomorrow B. today C. tonight

( ) 5.A. I usually watch TV once a day.

B. I usually watch TV three times a day.

C. He usually watches TV once a day.

II听问句，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分）

（　）6. A. With pleasure.  B. Don’t worry. C. Sure.

（　）7. A.You’re so kind. B. I’d love to.

C. Thank you very much.

（　）8. A. That’s OK.  B. Certainly. What’s wrong?

C. Yes, please.

（　）9.A. Yes, you may.B. Yes. This is Mr. Smith speaking.C. I am Mr. Smith.

（　）10. A. Three years ago. B. In three years.  C. For three years.

III听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。

（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5分）

（　）11.A car accident. B. A fire. C. An earthquake

（ ）12.A. Two weeks.   B. Three days.    C. A week.

（ ）13.A. He has got a bad cough.B. He has got a headache.C. He has cancer.

（ ）14.A. They feel worried.B. They feel surprised.C. They feel tired.

（ ）15.A. He had to buy fast food for his younger brother.B. He had to go to the hospital.C. He had to look after his younger brother

IV听短文，根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案

（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）

（ ）16.Which school does Li Qingyue come from?

A. No. Middle School.

B. No. 45 Middle School.

C. No. 40 Middle School.

（ ）17.Why did she choose such an English name?

A. Because she thought she was as lovely as an angel.

B. Because she wanted to be an angel.

C. Because her parents liked the name.

（ ）18.What’s her hobby?

A. She likes watching news.

B. She likes reading.

C. She likes sports.

（ ）19.What’s she going to be when she grows up?

A. She wants to be a news reporter.

B. She wants to be a sports reporter.

C. She wants to be a player.

（ ）20.What is she like?

A. She looks tall and slim.

B. She is strong and outgoing.

C. She looks little but she is outgoing.

笔试部分

V单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 21. We should help poor people___housework.

A does B.do C. doing D.done

（ ）22. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents. .

A. on B. in C. for D. About

( ) 23. The two students_____ late yesterday.

A. are all B. were all C. are both D. were both

( ) 24 What often makes you______ ?

A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh

（ ）25. ---______ does he swim?

--- He swims twice a week.

A. How long B. How soon C. How old D. How often

( ) 26 .---______did you finish your work?

---For half an hour.

A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many

( )27. ---Was there _____water in the cup?

--- No, there wasn't_____

A. some, some B. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some

( )28. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.

A. On B. In C. About D. At

( )29. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather.

A. because of B. because C. as D. Like

( )30. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.

A. turn off B. open C. don’t turn on D. turn on

( )31. We have ________ students this year than last year.

A. many B. much more C. much D. many more

( )32. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so?

---Yes. I agree.

A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that

( )33. ______ every day is good ________us.

A. Running; at B. Running; for C. Run; for D. Run; at

( ) 34. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning

---I’m going to fly kites_______the park.

A. in; in B. on; in C. at; on D. in; at

( )35.Would you like________ now, John?

A.sweet anything eat B. sweet anything to eat

C. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat

( )36. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______.

A. quiet; quiet  B. quiet; quietly

C. quietly; quiet  D. quietly; quietly

( )37. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety.

A. am   B. is   C. are   D. Be

( )38. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time.

A. left home ; are   B. left home ; is

C. been away from home ; is D. been away from home ; are

( )39. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes?

-------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box.

A. nothing B. no one C. No D. None

( )40. I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it ___tomorrow, I will stay athome.

A. rains, rains B. will rain, rains

C. will rain, will rain D. rains, will rain

VI.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Mrs. Jack was always____41___lots of time and money in ____42___ the shopping.　 It was winter, Mrs. Jack wanted to do a lot of shopping, she waiteduntilit was Saturday

when her husband was _____43__ , and shetook him to the shops with herand___44__for

everything. They went to a lot of shops and supermarkets, and Mrs. Jack___45__a lot of things,

and Mr. Jack certainly had tocarry all these things. Mrs. Jack often___46__and said, "Look,

Joe! __47__that beautiful!He then answered, "All right, dear.How _48_is it? " and tookhis

money out to pay for it.It was dark when they came out ofthe lastshopand Mr. Jack wasso

_49_that he didn't stop _50_about thosethings. Suddenly his wife looked up and said, "Look

at that beautiful moon, Joe!" Withoutthinking, Mr. Jack answered, "All right, dear, How much

is it?"

() 41. A. spentB. spending C. spendD.tospend

() 42. A. do B. doing C. does D. did

() 43. A. busy B. working C. free D. out

() 44. A. sold B. bought C. saw D. Paid

() 45. A. sold B. carried C. bought D. paid

() 46.A. stopped B. asked C. went D. walked

( )47.A.isn’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t D. don’t

( ) 48.A.many B. much C . beautiful D. dear

()49. A. happy B. tired C. glad D excited

( ) 50. A. to think B. thinking C. thought D. Think

VII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

阅读A,B,C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Hello! My name’s Alice. I’m a high school student. I’m very busy every week.FromMondayto Friday I go to school. I do homework in the evening. I’m so tiredthat I want to have a good rest on weekends. But my mother often asks me to go shopping with her on Saturday morning. I never enjoy these things. When my mother goes shopping and I sit on a box and wait for her. Last Saturday, there was more noise than usual and everyone was in a hurry. My mother bought lots of things, such as meat, fish, fruit and vegetables. After an hour and a half, a woman came up to me, “Excuse me,” she said. “Are you Alice? Your mother has finished shopping now, but her bags are very heavy. She wants you to carry them home for her.”

（ ）51. Alice’s mother often ________ on Saturday morning.　A. stays at home

B. goes shopping

C. visits her friends

D. does her homework

（　）52. Alice ________ when her mother goes shopping. A. waits for her mother in a car

B. sits on a chairand reads a book C. sits on a box and waits for her mother

D. waits for her mother on a chair.（ ）53. Mother bought _______ last Saturday. A. some food B. something to drink

C. some beautiful clothesD. some books（ ）. Alice has waited for her mother ________. A. for half an hourB. for hours

C. for an hour and a halfD. for an hour（）55. Mother wanted Alice ________. A. to put the food in the bags

B. to carry the bags home

C. to pay for these food

D.to eat the food

B

Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby boy was born. The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy aname------Benjamin.Benjamin was the brightest of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven. When he was eight, he was sent to the school. In school, Benjamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at math. He read all his father’s books. And whenever he had a little money, he spent it on a book. He liked books. They told him how to do something. At that time he invented the paddles (桨形工具) for swimming.

( )56. The Franklins lived in ________ .A. England B. America C. FranceD. Australia( ) 57. There were ________children in the family.A. five B. six C. eleven D. twelve()58. Benjamin was born in the ________month of the year 1706.A. first B. sixth C. seventh D. fifth()59. Benjamin ________mathwhen he was in school.A. did well in B. did well at

C. didn’t do well in D. didn’t do well at( ) 60. Benjamin ________ much money ________books.A. spent, on B. cost, buying

C. took, buy D. pay, off

C

Tom and Simon were Americans. Once they visited Spain. One day they came into a little restaurant for lunch. They did not know Spanish, and the waiter did not know their American English, either. They wanted the waiter to understand that they needed some milk and eggs. At first Tom read the word “milk” many times. Then Simon spelled it on the table. But the waiter could not understand them at all. At last Tom took out of a piecepaper and began to draw a cow. The waiter looked at it and ran out ofthe restaurant.　“How clever you are!” Simon said to Tom, “He understood us at last!” After some time, the waiter came back, he brought no milk with him, but two tickets for a bull-fight down on their table!

( )61. Where did Tom and Simon visit?

A. America B. Spain

C. EnglandD. China

( )62. Tom and Simon went into a restaurant __________.

A. to buy a cow. B. to have lunch

C. to draw a picture of cow.D.to buy milk

( )63. The waiter did not understand Tom and Simon _________________.

A. because he ran out of the restaurant

B. because they wanted some milk and eggs

C. because he didn’t know American English and they didn’t know Spanish

D .because they didn’t have money.

( ). Why did the waiter give them two tickets for a bull-fight?

A. Because Tom drew a cow not a bull.

B. Because the waiter was foolish.

C. Because the cow looked liked a bull.

D. Because Tom and Simonwanted a bull.

( )65. How many people are there in the story?

A. Three. B. Two.C. Many.D. Four

笔试部分

IX任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面的表格。

A man was going to the house of a rich friend. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, “ I do not want to eat those apples because my friend will give me very nice food to eat.”Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust.

He went on and came to a river. There was no bridge over it, so he could not go over. He waited for a boat for a long ______, but there was no boat coming, then he said, “ I cannot go to the rich man’s house today because I cannot get over the river.” He decided to return home. When he got home, he found no food. He went back and found the apples were still in the dust. He was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them.

Do not throw good things away, you may be glad to have them at some other time.

71题判断正误（“T ”表示正确， “F”表示错误)；72题完成句子，73题简略回答问题，74题找出并写出全文的主题句，75题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

71.The man could not go over the river, so he went back.( )

72.He waited for a boat for a long ___________.

73.What did the man see on his way to the house of the rich friend?

______________________________________________________________________

74._______________________________________________________________________

75._______________________________________________________________________

X词语运用。根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

get  visit  talk to  come   help

76.They ______to China two months ago.77.Many ______ come to China every year.78 .They always have fun ________ each other.79. I ______ my mother do housework tomorrow.80. Tom always ______ up at six o'clock in the morning.

XI基础写作。

（包括A、B两个部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）

A 连词成句。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

将所给单词连成完整正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）

81. school, long, it, you, from, your, take, home, to, does, how

______________________________________________________?

82. matter, your, the, is, with, what, grandpa

_____________________________________________________?

83. there, have, of, fashion, shows, they, lots

______________________________________________________.

84. Where, it, are, on, you, depends

_______________________________________________________?

85. When, ice, she, skating, was, started,four, she

_______________________________________________________?

B 书面表达。（计10分）

请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，可适当发挥。

提示：怀特一家假期打算到海南旅游，他们准备在那待一周，然后计划去海里游泳，品尝

可口的海鲜和海南食品。并且还可以交到一些朋友。海南很美，天气也很好，在那他们将

度过一个轻松愉快的假期。

要求：语句连贯，内容符合要求，70个单词左右。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级英语试题听力材料及答案

听力部分共分为两小节。第一节为选择题；第二节为非选择题。两部分分别在卷I和卷II。I听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

1. They always go to bed early.

2. I plan to watch action movies because they are exciting.

3. Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?

4. I think I will go to the movies tonight.

5. I usually watch TV once a day.

II听问句，选出该句的最佳答语。

6.Could I borrow your dictionary?

7.Would you like to see a film?

8. Could you help me?

9.May I speak to Mr. Smith?

10.How long have you been in China?

III听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。

下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第11——12题。

A: Tom, Zhang Hua didn’t come this morning. What’s up?

B: Didn’t you read the newspaper this morning?

A: What happened to her?

B: There was a fire in Zhang Hua’s building. She heard her neighbor, Mrs. Sun, calling for

help and saw a lot of smoke from next door. She called 119 at once and helped Mrs. Sun out.

A: How brave!

B: But the fire burned her legs and face. She had to stay in hospital for seven days.

A: Oh, what a pity! Is she getting better now?

B: Yes. She will come back soon.

A: I’m very happy to hear that.

Question No.11. What happened yesterday?

Question No.12. How long did she have to stay in hospital?

下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第13——15题。

W: Hi, David! Did you have a nice weekend?

M: No. My uncle is sick. He has cancer.

W: Sorry to hear that. Does he smoke?

M: Yes, that’s the problem. He smokes a lot.

W: Your parents must be worried.

M: Yes. They went to see him in hospital and I had to take care of my younger brother at

home.

W: Did you have to do the cooking ?

M: Yes, My brother does not like fast food.

Question No.13. What’s the trouble with David’s uncle?

Question No.14. How do David’s parents feel?

Question No.15 .What did David have to do at home?

IV听短文，根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案

Hello! My name is Li Qingyue. I come from No. 45 Middle School in Hefei. You can call me Angle. I chose this English name because I think I am as lovely as an angel. Do you think so?

I ’m a little girl. I don’t look very strong at all. But I am more outgoing than most kids. And sport is my favorite activity. Every day, I watch the sports news. I know about many sporting events.

If you ask me questions about them, I can tell you a lot very easily. I also like doing sport in my free time, you may ask me why I love sports so much. It’s because the spirit of sport moves me.

I have wanted to be a sports reporter since I was ten years old. So you might be able to see me on CCTV-5 in ten years’ time.

Question No.16.Which school does Li Qingyue come from?

Question No.17.Why did she choose such an English name?

Question No.18.What’s her hobby?

Question No.19. What’s she going to be when she grows up?

Question No.20.What is she like?

下面，请同学们打开卷II，让我们稍微放松，请同学们准备好，下面我们开始做听力部分第二节。

听力部分第二节

听短文填空。

Katrina is an English girl. She is my good friend. But her lifestyle is different from mine. I like sports, but she doesn’t. She hardly ever takes part in the sports meeting. She never exercises. She eats vegetables twice a day. And she eats fruit four times a week. She has milk once every three days. But she eats junk food like potato chips three times a week. As for sleeping, she sleeps about eleven hours every night. So you see, she is a little fat.

试题答案

听力部分

I1~5 ABBDA II6~10 CBBBC III11~15 BCCAC IV16~20BACBC

笔试部分

V21~25 BADAD 26~30BBDAD 31~35 BCBBD 36~40 BBCCB

VI41~45 ABCDC 46~50 AABBA

VII51~55 BCACB 56~60 BDACA 61~65 BBCCA

VIII66. vegetables 67. Four 68. Once 69.junk 70.hours

IX71. T 72.time 73. A box of good apples.

74. Do not throw good things away, you may be glad to have them at some other

Time. 75. 然后他拿起这些苹果把它们扔到土里。

X76. Came 77. visitors 78.talking to 79.will help 80.gets

XIA 81. How long does it take you from your home to school?

82. What is the matter with your grandpa?

83. They have lots of fashion shows there.

84. It depends on where you are.

85. When she started ice skating when she was four.

B The Whites are going to visit Hainan for vacation. They are staying for a week. They planto go swimming in the sea and eat delicious seafood and Hainan food. They hope to make some friends there. Hainan is very beautiful and the weather is terrific, too. The Whites will have a relaxing and happy vacation there.