2016-2018 三年 高考英语全国 I 卷
听力原文 参考答案 与解析
2018 年英 语 试 题 听 力 原 文 及 参 考 答 案
第一部分
BCCBA BABCC ABAAC
听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
参考答案
BCBCA
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C 。
1.what will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A. She's generous. B. She's curious. C. She's helpful. 3.When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4.How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What does the woman regret?
A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major. 7.What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
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8.What is the man? A.A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C.A taxi driver. 9.what is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B.Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home C. At a restaurant. 11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12.Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan C. Catherine.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B.To deliver some furniture. To haveC. a meal together. 14.What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.
15.What does the man say about the kitchen?
A. It's a good size. B. It's newly painted.C. It's adequately equipped. 16.What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18.When did the speaker take English classes?
A. Before he left his hometown. B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old. 19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He's proud. B. He's sympathetic. C. He's grateful. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life.HowB. his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well.
解题策略
1. 考生必须熟悉高考英语考纲中全部单词、词组。
日常学习与备考中，务必读准每个单词与短语。
如果遇到生词，务必平静心情，不影响整体意思的理解。
2. 考生必须熟悉英语口语的特点，如使用 Um ，Well，yeah，Uh 等停顿方式。 3. 听力考试，拿到试卷后应立刻浏览全部题目，判断出各题出题方式，如细节
题、计算题等。
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2018 年高考英语全国卷 I 听力文字稿与解析
文字下方下划线指示答案出处。
Text 1
W: James, you've been watching TV for the whole evening. What's on?
M: It's a science program on the origin of the universe. I'll give a presentation on it in my cl
tomorrow.
【解析】考生必须能迅速准确听辨 presentation 词音、词意。
Text 2
M: Hello, do you have \"The Best of Mozart\"?
W: Um, sorry, we've just sold out. But we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we'
call you when the CD arrives.
【解析】考生考试前必须已经掌握题肢中 generous 词意。
Text 3
W: W ’d better be going now, or we'll be late for the train. M: No rush. It's 8:30 now. We still have two hours.
【解析】此题为涉及时间常规题型。考生听前迅速浏览题干、题肢，判断出此题题型，做 好心理准备。此类题型往往需要稍加计算。
Text 4
M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.
W: Yeah. I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now, I live within walking distance of my office. I don't even need a bike.
【解析】used to do sth.意为过去常做某事，而现在不再那样。单词 Drive 可能误导考生 误选，起答题干扰作用。听力前考生必须已经掌握 walking distance 词组含义，即步行可 到。
Text 5
W: Hi, Andy. I didn't see you in Professor Smith's class yesterday. What happened? M: Well, I had a headache. So, I called him and asked for sick leave. 【解析】ask for sick leave.病假的地道表达。 是请
Text 6
W: The biggest mistake I made, uh...was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education. So, ’mIthinking of going back to school.
M: School? To study what?
W: Ecology. I'm interested in the relationship between humans and nature. M: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago? M: No, I majored in chemistry then. 【解析】I majored in chemistry then.干扰考生，考生容易因此句而误选 C。 此句
Be majored in 意思为“以……为专业”。如：I majored in English Literature. I was
an English major.
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Text 7
M: Good morning, madam. I am your guide for this trip.
W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I'm going to stay at?
M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990. And it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here. W: That sounds great.
M: And there are some restaurants outside. So, at dinner time, you'd have a lot of choices. W: That'sreallynice.I liketo have some localfoods whiletraveling.What about the scenery around it?
M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean. W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.
【解析】导游向客人介绍宾馆情况，依次介绍其 location, 周边 restaurants, 附近 scenery。
Text 8
W: Hi, Mike.
M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don't often come here.
W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today. M: The environment here is good -- clean and relatively quiet.
W: yeah,and I heard the food istasty.By the way, are you going to the concerttomorrow evening?
M: Yes, are you?
W: Yeah. Catherinewas supposed to go with me. But she may have to work extrahours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go?
M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Uh, Joan might want to go.
W: Oh, yes. She's a great fan of classical music. I'll give her a ring after lunch. 【解析】考生必须注意语句中 however , but 等单词导致的意思转折与改变。 Give sb. a ring 为 “给某人打电话”。 意
Text 9
W: Hi, I've only just arrived.
M: Oh, good. Now, here are the keys. Let's go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Do come in.
W: Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn't it?
M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge. W: Where would we eat?
M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen. Come and see. W: The kitchen is quite small.
M: Yes, but it has everything -- cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher. W: And there are lots of cupboards.
M: Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. W: It's a good size, though.
M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too.
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W: Yes.Itisvery nice,but I willhave to ask my friendfirst.And we willcome together.I understand it is $800 a month.
M: Yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive. W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.
【解析】The color is nice, isn't 为反意疑问句，说话者在句末用了降调，而非升调。 此句 it? 升调为询问，而降调是渴望对方肯定赞同。 lounge 意为客厅、休息室。
Text 10
Thank you very much. Thank you, Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at universi
again. The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this: Education is important. When I came to
the US, I was only thinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper. And I
could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this. So, I entered the c
college to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a col
because no one in my familyever went to any collegeor to any university. You know, when you’re15 yearsold in my country,you finishschooland then you learna trade.And that’s
exactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I ca
to America. Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes,
business classes, and history classes, and I became a full-time college student. And today, when
look back,I’mso happy because you never know where lifewilltake you. Allof a sudden, I
started making money because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math isso important.Thisissomething thatI learnedwhen I startedmy own business, which is doing really well. 【解析】本段为独白。
该段发言稿遵循总分的原则，把握话语的结构非常关键。
听本段讲话之前，考生务必先浏览 17、18、19、20 题题干与题肢，做好心理准备，
再根据实际话语调整自己对听力内容的预测，做出正确选择。
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2017 年高考英语全国 I 卷文字稿与解析
英语试题听力原文及参考答案
【答案 】1-5 CACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCABA 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
16-20 BCACA
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. It’ s amusing.
B. It s exciting. C. It s ’ disappointing.’
2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A. Traveling around. A. Going out.
B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a classroom. A. Go on Internet
B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. B. Make a phone call.
C. Take a train trip.
5. What is the man going to do?
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the woman looking for?
A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop.
7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?
A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man say about the restaurant?
A. It 's the biggest one around. Itoffers many tasty dishes.It famoussB. for its seafood.
C. '
9. What will the woman probably order?
A. Fried fish
B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where will Mr. White be atclock?' 11
A. At the officeB. At the airport.C. At the restaurant.
11. Where will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
A. Receive a guest.
B. Have a meeting. B. Late in the afternoon.
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C. Read a report.
C. The next morning.
12. Where will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?
A. At lunch time.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Why is Bili going to Germany?
A. To work on a project.
B. To study German. C. To start a new company.
14. What did the woman dislike about Germany?
A. The weather.
B. The food. C. The schools.
15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?
A. Bring them to Germany.B. Leave them in England.C. Visit them in a few months.
16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A. Fellow-travelers.
B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.When did it rain last timerezin Juá？ A. Three days ago. A. Spring.
B. A month ago. C. A year ago. B. Summer C. Autumn.
C. Drink plenty of water.
18.What season is it now rezJuá in ？
19.What are the elderly advised to？ do
A. Take a walk in afternoon. B.Keep their homes cool.
20.What is the speaker doing？
A. Hosting a radio program.B. Conducting a seminar.C. Forecasting the weather.
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2017 年高考英语全国 I 卷文字稿与解析
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分)
Text 1
W: Have you seen the movie “Hangover”? We went to see it last night. M: How was it?
W: Jason thought it was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed.
解析：Jason回答 amusing 为干扰项，电影名称“Hangover可能会让考生反应迟滞。 ”
Text 2
M: Susan, I heard you are going to France. How long will you be staying there? W: A whole year. My aunt lives there. I’m going doone-month course at a language school a and spend the rest of the time traveling.
解析：其余时间为 most of her time.
Text 3
M: Let’s see what drinks you’ve the partyforgot tonight.
W: Everything!Beer,wine,softdrinkslikeCoke, 7-Up… you name it,I’vegot it!Have you ordered the cake? M: Of course.
解析：The party为解题关键信息词。
7-Up 意思是饮料七喜，考生思维可能在此处阻滞。
Text 4 M: I don’t havelibrary card. Do I need one? W: You have to have one only to take books out. You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms
reading.
M: Well then,you. I’ll just read Thank here.
解析：library card为解题关键词。
考察对话发生地点的听力题，往往会有表示地点的特定词汇出现。考生必须捕捉到特
定的词汇，再结合说话者意思，即可判断出对话发生地点。
Text 5
W: I wish I knew the times of the trains to London. But our phone’s out of order. M: Don’t worry, Grandma. I’ll find out for you on the Internet. W: Thank you!
解析：关键句捕捉到即可。
Text 6
W: Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes I’mmended?
new in town.
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M: Ah, there is a good shop not far from here. Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks. I
can’t remember the name of the shop, but you’ll find it. It’s near the police station. By you know about the town guide? It’s a thin book indshas useful allinformation. and of k You’ll find one in any bookstore. W: Thanks a lot! You’ve been so helpful. Let’s see. Did you say the pair shop was three blocks
away from here? M: Exactly.
W: Thanks again.
解析：考生要了解 have sth.done 结构。 a thin book 关键。句
单词 brochure考生必须会拼会读。Brochure的解释是：提供一个产品或一项服务信息
的带有图片的杂志或者小本子（A brochure is a magazine or thin book with pictures that gives
you information about a product or service.）
考生必须避免因为理解偏差，误以为问路时用到地图作为辅助工具。
Text 7
M: I’ve been here many times. areThere quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from. What are
you thinking of ordering?
W: Well, I haven’t decided yet. What are you going to order?
M: I think I’ll have the roast chicken. They really make it well here. W: I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.
M: Their beef steak is good, too. You can have it served with beans and mushrooms. W: But I'm not that hungry. Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good? M: Never had them before. Maybe if you get the steak, we could share. W: That sounds like a good idea.
解析：九题易对考生造成困难。考生平时应了解英语提建议句式、对于建议如何赞同、反对。
Text 8 W: Hello, Mr. White. Do you think it’s possible for us to talk sometime today? M: I’d love to, Miss Wilson, but I’ve got a pretty tight schedule today. I’ve got to finish r
the yearly financial report by 10. Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertis
11. After that, I’ll have a meeting with him over lunch. W: Can I see you after lunch? M: Well, let me see fter lunch, I have to attend a senior staff meeting, which may last about a…
two hours. Can you come at 3? We can talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4. W: I’m afraid an hour is too short. tomorrow morning?What about M: 9 to 11, then. I’ll wait for you at the office. W: OK, see you then.
解析：考生宜记笔记以帮助记忆。
Text 9 W: Hey, Bill. I hear they’re going to send youfor Germany project.to the new M: Boy,news travels fast around here! I only got the orders a couple of hours ago. Rachel doesn’
even know…
W: Oh, no? So, what are you waiting for? When do you plan to tell her? M: Well, she is at work at the moment. She doesn’t finish until waitI’ll o 5. tonight untilhave
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now, I suppose.
W: Well, I was posted there before, back in 2008. aItbit like—England, really. At least the ’s OK
weather is similar, and the people aren’t much different. didn’tlike is The only thing I the food,
especially the sausages.What do you intend to do about the family? Are you going to take them with you? M: Well, I’d like to, but I don’t know much about the situation at the moment… you know, abou
schools and all that. But I hope to move the family outaere couplein th of months’ Itime.
don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own...I mean, without Rachel a
the kids. I mean, I don’t see that much of them now as it is.
W: Yeah. Well,that’s the way it is normally in our company, I suppose. M: Yeah. Well, ’llwe see. Let me pay for the coffee. W: No, no.I’llpay.
解析：围绕第 15 题相关信息相对多，错过关键句则难选出。
对话中提到 in our company(在我们公司里)，捕捉到此句，则考生容易判断出说话者之间为
同事关系。
Text 10 W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program.Jenny Jackson. The weatherinhererez hasI’m Juá
become unbearable. With no rains for over a year, the city is suffering from unusually hot weath
Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in surroundingareas.Summer has not even startedyet,but temperatureshave reached40 degrees
centigrade in the past three days. And people have been warned not to go out not their— homesof if you walk on foot, at— betweenleast 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening. Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave. They must drink
water all the time. To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather, we
have invited Prof. Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening.
解析：听力前详细阅读四道题目及其选项，做出预测十分重要。
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2016 年高考英语全国 I 卷文字稿与解析
英语试题听力原文及参考答案
【答案 】1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BACAB 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是 C 。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having a birthday party.DoingB. some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate’ s friends.C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean?
A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A. Work as a programmer.B. Travel around the world.StartC. his own business. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why does the woman make the call?
A. To book a hotel room.B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation.
11. When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
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A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23. 12. How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
A. ＄ 179. B. ＄ 199. C. ＄ 219. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the womanplan’s for Saturday?
A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going boating. 14. Where will the woman stay in Keswick?
A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel.C. In her aunt’s home. 15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?
A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman. 16. What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?
A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C. Busy. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is Wang Ming?
A. A student. B. An employer. C. An engineer. 18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?
A. It’s unpredictable. B. It’s quite stable. C. It’s not optimistic. 19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?
A. 20%. B. 22%. C. 50%. 20. Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A. They need more work experience. B. The salary is usually good. C. Their choice is limited.
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2016 年高考英语全国 I 卷文字稿与解析
Text 1
W: What are we going to for Lydia’s birthdayget ?
M: How about a pair of running shoes?
W: You know she hates doing exercise.
M: Then I guess we can buy her a birthday cake.
解析：文本划线处误导考生选择 A 选项。对于听力试题前三至五题，考生务必平静心情，
事先浏览题目，做好预测。
Text 2
M: Excuse me. Do you have time to help take a picture of us?
W: Oh, I’m sorry. I’ve got to catch a bus.
M: That’s OK.
解析：考生必须熟悉英语口语 have got to的 用法。have got to 为“要去做某事”。I’ve got 意
to do sth.构用于表达“我现在就要去做……”例如：I’ve got to go and find them. 结
Text 3
M: It really annoys me when Kate calls her friends during office hours.
W: If I were you, I would tell her to stop.
M: Maybe you’re right. I will talk to her sometime.
解析：If I were you为虚拟语气，该语气句式可用于提出建议。例如：If I were you, I would 句
stay right where you句are. ：如果我是你，我会呆在你所在的地方。 意为
Text 4
M: Here’s menu,the Madame. Would you like something to drink? W: Yes, please. May I see the wine list?
M: Certainly. Here you are.
解析：the wine list能会使考生选错。由二人对话中关键词“menu ”可推测而知，女士正 可
在餐馆点菜。
Text 5
M: We need to have some fresh air. Do you mind my opening the window?
W: As a matter of fact, I’m feeling a bit cold.
解析：考生必须熟练掌握如何对 Do you mind sb.doing sth.行拒绝回答。 句进
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Text 6
M: Guess what I’ll be doing this summer?
W: What?
M: I’m going to work at the Riverside Hotel.
W: What exactly will you be doing?
M: Let’s see. I’ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I’ll be cutting taking care of the flowers.
W: Sounds interesting. What’s the pay?
M: Well, uh…about fifteen dollars an hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free.
W: That’s good money. What aregoingou y to do with it?
M: I’ll pay for the textbooks for next term.
解析：考生务必熟悉将来进行时态（will be doing）。W e use the future continuous tense to talk
about something that will be in progress over a period of time如：Toby future. 例 in
bethe
climbing in the Himalayas all next week. We also use the future continuous tense to talk about a action that starts before a point in the future and probably continues 例如：afternotit.beToby will in London next Tuesday. He will be climbing in the Himalayas.
Text 7
M: Hi, Sue. How’s it going?
W: Oh, hi, Frank, just fine. How are your classes?
M: Pretty good. I’m glad this is my last term here, though. W: Why is that? I thought you were enjoying school.
M: I was. But now I’m getting tired of it. I’m readyrld.
for the real wo
W: What are you planning to do when you graduate?
M: First, I want to get a job as a computer programmer after, and then five years or so, I’d like to
start my own business.
W: Sounds good. I still have three terms to go until I’m done. M: You’ll makeit for sure. Well, see you later.
W: Bye!
解析：与学校生活相关词汇有助于考生答题：classes, last term, school, graduate.
第 9 题题干中 right after graduationright题关键词，“一毕业就……”。 句中为 解
Text 8
M: Hello, Milton Hotel Reservations. How may I assist you?
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W: Hi,I’m calling to make some changes toan existing reservation.
M: Certainly. Do you have the reservation number?
W: Sure, it’s 219.
M: That’s a reservation for Sally Menkel. Is that right?
W: Yes, that’s right.likeI’d to change the-incheck
date from September 15 to September 16.
M: Certainly. I can make that change for you. Is that the only change? W: No, the check-out date will also change from the 23rd to the 24th.
M: No problem. We have you arriving on the 16th of September and leaving the 24th of
September— altogether, eight nights. Will there be anything else?
W: Yes. Instead of a courtyard room, I’d like a room with a view, preferably on an upper floor. M: I can certainly change that for you, but there will be a change in the room rate. The new rat $199 per night, instead of the original $179.
W: That’s OK. These are all the changes. Thank you very much.
M: You’re welcome. Have a nice day!
解析：考生宜掌握常用电话用语，如 I’ calling to……。 m do
the original $179.能干扰考生选择。 句可
Text 9
W: Gordon, I’m going to Keswick in the Lake District this weekend.
M: Really?
W: Yeah, five of us. Why don’t you join us? We’re getting to Keswick on Friday. Then we’re going boating on Saturday I will. And on Sunday, we’re going to do some shopping. Then take
some time to visit my aunt Lucy.
M: You’re not going to camp, are you? Isn’t it a bit cold?
W: No, we’re not. It is a bit cold. We’re staying in a country -star hotelsnot like five inn. It’s
or
anything. But it’s really comfortable.
M: Hmm, sounds i nteresting. You know, it’s the boating that I don’t like.
W: Well, what are you up to?
M: Sit on my sofa all weekend and watch theI’ve just bought. And that will be a busy DVDs
weekend. I may finish watching Friends.
W: I don’t know how you can do lthatweekend,Gordon. I’d get bored al .
M: I know, I know. But that’s really what I want to do.
解析：女士话语中 we’re going to do some shopping干扰学生，诱使考生做出错误选择。 句可
同样地，five-star hotels 亦可干扰考《Friends》为《老友记》，容易导致学生做出错误判 生。
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断，误选“Visit his friends ”士话语。女 “I’d get bored 达其内心感受，她认为”表 Gordon 的
计划 boring，即乏味、无趣之意。
Text 10
M: Hello. Welcome to the program. In America, May and June are the traditional months for
graduations. A listener in China, Wang Ming, who is about to get an engineering degree, wants to know how American college graduates find jobs. Right now, the answer is: not very easily. A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates
this year than last. The study also showed that just 20% of those who looked for jobs before
graduation have found one by now. This is compared to half of students who had looked for a job
by this time two years ago. But one difference: fewer of this year’s graduates have started to
search for jobs. Engineering graduates were more likely to have started their job search already and to have accepted a job. This is among the best-paid professions for people with just a colle degree. On average, engineering majors expect to start at about $62,000 a year.
解析：考生在日常学习中宜熟练掌握英语常见比较结构与句型，本段听力中涉及比较结构有
fewer…than…，T his…compared to…fewer…have…，…were more likely to…度文库， 。百 《高 考英语比较结构归纳》文档有益于考生掌握英语比较结构。
解答 18 题，宜参考听力文本“employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year
than last.”
19 题为听数字题，考生在听前读题阶段必须做好心理准备，在听的过程中格外注意
数字相关信息。22% 、20% 分别指示不同内容。
20 题为细节题。
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