单词
1 Mrs. ['misiz] 夫人 2 kitchen ['kitʃin] n.厨房
3 refrigerator [ri'fridʒəreitə] n.电冰箱 7 turn off 关(电灯) 1 garden ['gɑ:dn] n.花园 2 under ['ʌndə] prep.在…之下 4 right [rait] n.右边
5 electric [i'lektrik] a.带电的，可通电的
6 left [left] n.左边
7 cooker ['kukə] n.炉子，炊具 8 middle ['midl] n.中间 9 of [əv, ə, ɔv] prep.(属于)…的 10 room [ru:m] n.房间 11 cup [kʌp] n.杯子 1 where [weə] ad.在哪里 2 in [in] prep.在…里
1 living room ['liviŋ ru:m] 客厅 2 near [niə] prep.靠近 3 window ['windəu] n.窗户 4 armchair ['ɑ:mtʃeə] n.手扶椅 5 door [dɔ:] n.门
6 picture ['piktʃə] n.图画 7 wall [wɔ:l] n.墙
1 trousers ['trauzəz] n.〔复数〕长裤 1 shut [ʃʌt] v.关门
2 bedroom ['bedrum, -ru:m] n.卧室 3 untidy [ˌʌn'taidi] a.乱，不整齐 4 must [mʌst] modal verb.必须，应该 5 open ['əupən] v.打开
6 air [eə] v.使…通风，换换空气 7 put [put] v.放置 8 clothes [kləuðz] n.衣服 9 wardrobe ['wɔ:drəub] n.大衣柜 10 dust [dʌst] v.掸掉灰尘 11 sweep [swi:p] v.扫
1 empty ['empti] v.倒空，使…变空 2 read [ri:d] v.读
3 sharpen ['ʃɑ:pən] v.削尖，使锋利 4 put on [ˌput'ɔn] 穿上 5 take off 脱掉
6 turn on [tə:n ɔn] 开(电灯)
3 tree [tri:] n.树 4 climb [klaim] v.爬，攀登 5 who [hu:] pron.谁 6 run [rʌn] v.跑
7 grass [grɑ:s] n.草，草地 8 after ['ɑ:ftə] prep.在…之后 9 cat [kæt] n.猫 1 type [taip] v.打字 2 letter ['letə] n.信 3 basket ['bɑ:skit] n.篮子 4 eat [i:t] v.吃 5 bone [bəun] n.骨头 6 clean [kli:n] v.清洗 7 tooth [tu:θ] n.牙齿 8 cook [kuk] v.做(饭菜) 9 milk [milk] n.牛奶 10 meal [mi:l] n.饭，一顿饭 11 drink [driŋk] v.喝 12 tap [tæp] n.(水)龙头 1 day [dei] n.日子 2 cloud [klaud] n.云 3 sky [skai] n.天空 4 sun [sʌn] n.太阳 5 shine [ʃain] v.照耀
6 with [wið, wiθ] prep.和…在一起 7 family ['fæməli] n.家庭(成员) 8 walk [wɔ:k] v.走路，步行 9 over ['əuvə] prep.跨越，在…之上 10 bridge [bridʒ] n.桥 11 boat [bəut] n.船 12 river ['rivə] n.河 13 ship [ʃip] n.轮船
14 aeroplane ['eərəplein] n.飞机 15 fly [flai] v.飞 1 sleep [sli:p] v.睡觉 2 shave [ʃeiv] v.刮脸
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3 cry [krai] v.哭，喊 4 wash [wɔʃ] v.洗 5 wait [weit] v.等 6 jump [dʒʌmp] v.跳
1 photograph ['fəutəgrɑ:f] n.照片 2 village ['vilidʒ] n.村庄 3 valley ['væli] n.山谷
4 between [bi'twi:n] prep.在…之间 5 hill [hil] n.小山
6 another [ə'nʌðə] prep.另一个 7 wife [waif] n.妻子 8 along [ə'lɔŋ] prep.沿着 9 bank [bæŋk] n.河岸 10 water ['wɔ:tə] n.水 11 swim [swim] v.游泳 12 across [ə'krɔs] prep.横过 13 building ['bildiŋ] n.大楼，建筑物 14 park [pɑ:k] n.公园
15 into ['intu, 'intə] prep.进入 1 beside [bi'said] prep.在…旁 2 off [ɔf] prep.离开 1 work [wə:k] v.工作 2 hard ['hɑ:d] ad.努力地 3 make [meik] v.做
4 bookcase ['buk-keis] n.书橱，书架 5 hammer ['hæmə] n.锤子 6 paint [peint] v.上漆，涂 7 pink [piŋk] n.& a.粉红色 8 favourite ['feivərit] a.最喜欢的 1 homework ['həumwə:k] n.作业 2 listen ['lisən] v.听 3 dish [diʃ] n.盘子，碟子 1 front [frʌnt] n.前面 2 in front of 在…之前
3 careful ['keəful] a.小心的，仔细的4 vase [vɑ:z, veis, veiz] n.花瓶 5 drop [drɔp] v.掉下 6 flower ['flauə] n.花 1 show [ʃəu] v.给…看 2 send [send] v.送给 3 take [teik] v.带给
1 cheese [tʃi:z] n.乳酪，干酪 2 bread [bred] n.面包 3 soap [səup] n.肥皂
4 chocolate ['tʃɔklit] n.巧克力 5 sugar ['ʃugə] n.糖 6 coffee ['kɔfi] n.咖啡 7 tea [ti:] n.茶
8 tobacco [tə'bækəu] n.烟草，烟丝 1 bird [bə:d] n.鸟 2 any ['eni] det.一些 3 some [sʌm] det.一些 1 of course [əv'kɔ:s] 当然 2 kettle ['ketl] n.水壶
3 behind [bi'haind] prep.在…后面 4 teapot ['ti:pɔt] n.茶壶 5 now [nau] ad.现在，此刻 6 find [faind] v.找到 7 boil [bɔil] v.沸腾，开 1 can [kæn] 能够
2 boss [bɔs] n.老板，上司
3 minute ['minit, mai'nju:t] n.分(钟) 4 ask [ɑ:sk] v.请求，要求
5 handwriting ['hændˌraitiŋ] n.书写 6 terrible ['terəbəl] a.糟糕的，可怕的 1 lift [lift] v.拿起，搬起，举起 2 cake [keik] n.饼，蛋糕 3 biscuit ['biskit] n.饼干 1 like [laik] v.喜欢，想要 2 want [wɔnt, wɑ:nt] v.想 1 fresh [freʃ] a.新鲜的 2 egg [eg] n.鸡蛋 3 butter ['bʌtə] n.黄油 4 pure [pjuə] a.纯净的 5 honey ['hʌni] n.蜂蜜 6 ripe [raip] a.成熟的 7 banana [bə'nɑ:nə] n.香蕉 8 jam [dʒæm] n.果酱 9 sweet [swi:t] a.甜的 10 orange ['ɔrindʒ] n.橙 11 Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌 12 choice [tʃɔis] a.上等的，精选的
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13 apple ['æpəl] n.苹果 14 wine [wain] n.酒，果酒 15 beer [biə] n.啤酒
16 blackboard ['blækbɔ:d] n.黑板 1 butcher ['butʃə] n.卖肉的 2 meat [mi:t] n.(食用)肉 3 beef [bi:f] n.牛肉 4 lamb [læm] n.羔羊肉 5 husband ['hʌzbənd] n.丈夫 6 steak [steik] n.牛排 7 mince [mins] n.肉馅，绞肉 8 chicken ['tʃikin] n.鸡
9 tell [tel] v.告诉 10 truth [tru:θ] n.实情
11 either ['aiðə] ad.也(用于否定句) 1 tomato [tə'mɑ:təu] n.西红柿 2 potato [pə'teitəu] n.土豆 3 cabbage ['kæbidʒ] n.卷心菜 4 lettuce ['letis] n.莴苣 5 pea [pi:] n.豌豆 6 bean [bi:n] n.豆角 7 pear [peə] n.梨 8 grape [greip] n.葡萄 9 peach [pi:tʃ] n.桃
短语
in the kitchen 在厨房 on the right 在右边 on the left 在左边 in the middle of 在 …… 之间 on the floor 在地板上 on the plate 在盘子上 on the tin 在罐子上
there are 有 (表存在)(复数) in the room 在房间里 near the window 靠近窗 = close to window
on the wall 在墙上(墙的表面) in the wall 在墙上(墙的内部) come in 进来 shut the door 关门 = close the door open the door 开门 air the room 让房间通通风 put +名词 +介词短语
把什么东西放到什么地方
make the bed 铺床
sweep the floor 扫地 mop the floor 拖地
put on 穿上 (衣服; 手表
等)
take off 脱掉 (衣服; 手表等)
turn on 开(电灯; 煤气; 水龙头等)
turn off 关(电灯, 水龙头等)
empty the cup 倒空这个杯子 read this book 看这本书 sharpen these pencils 削尖这些铅笔 in the garden 在花园里 under the tree 在树阴下 climb the tree 爬树 what about 怎么样 run after 追逐 run across 穿过; 跑过 type a letter 打一封信 clean his teeth 清洁他的牙齿 drink its milk 喝它的牛奶
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cook a meal 煮一餐 wash the dishes 洗碗碟 jump off the wall 跳离墙 walk over the river 走过桥 some clouds 几朵云 in the sky 天空中 with sb. 和某人在一起 on the river 河上(表面上) over the river 河上(正上方) on a river 靠近一条小河 on the road 公路旁
a photograph of our village 我们村庄
的照片 another photograph 另一张照片 between two hills 两座小山之间 walk along 沿着……走 the banks of the river 河岸 out of “从里向外”的动作 go out of … 走出…… beside a park 公园的旁边 = next to a park
some of them 他们中的几个 go into … 走进…… run along … 沿着……跑 sit beside … 坐在……旁边 walk across … 穿过……走 jump off … 跳离…… fly over … 从……飞过 work hard 努力工作 study hard 努力学习 play hard 拼命玩 make a bookcase 做一个书架
make cakes 做蛋糕 make a dress 做一件衣服 do one’s homework 做作业 wait for … 等候 …… listen to … 听 …… wash the dishes 洗碗
do with 对某件事物或人的处理 in front of 在 …… 之前 in the front of 在 …… 的前部 Be careful! 小心点!
be careful with sth. 拿着某物小心点
There we are. 就放在那里。 show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 = show sth. to sb.
send sb. sth. 送给某人某物 = send sth. to sb.
take sb. sth. 带给某人某物 take sth. to sb.
throw sb. sth. 扔给某人某物= throw sth. to sb.
leave sb. sth. 留给某人某物
= leave sth. for sb.
buy sb. sth. 买给某人某物= buy sth. for sb.
Not very. 不是很… a piece of cheese 一 块乳酪 two pieces of cheese 两块乳酪 a piece / slice of paper 一张纸 a loaf of bread 一个面包 three loaves of bread 三个面包
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a piece / slice of bread 一片面包 a bar of soap 一块肥皂 two bars of chocolate 两块巧克力 a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶 a pound of sugar 一磅糖 a bag of sugar 一包糖 half a pound of coffee 半磅咖啡 a quarter of a pound of tea 四分之一
磅茶叶 a tin of tobacco 一听烟丝 a pair of trousers 一条裤子 a pair of soaks 一双袜子 a pair of shoes 一双鞋 a box of milk 一盒牛奶 make the tea 沏茶 of course 当然 a kettle of water 一壶水 behind the teapot 茶壶后面 find sth. 找到某物 over there 在那边 hurry up 赶快 come here 来这 come to (a place) 来某个地方
go to (a place) 去某个地方 a minute 一会儿 = a moment = half a minute
wait a minute 稍等一会儿 next door 隔壁 = in the next room = our next door neighbour black tea 红茶 boss’s handwriting 老板的书写 black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡 white coffee 加牛奶的咖啡 fresh eggs 新鲜的鸡蛋 a box of butter 一盒黄油 a bottle of pure honey 一瓶纯净的蜂蜜 a cluster of ripe bananas 一串成熟的香蕉
a bottle of jam 一瓶果酱 sweet orange 甜橙
a big bottle of Scotch whisky 一大瓶苏
格兰威士忌 choice apples 精选的苹果 To tell you the truth. 老实说; 说实话 句型
句型归纳（疑问句类）
1. What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？
2. What do you usually do on Monday? 你通常在星期一做什么？ 3. What do we need? 我们需要什么？
4. What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天准备做什么？ 5. What must I do? 我必须做什么？ 6. Where is my pen? 我的钢笔在哪里？
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7. Whose stereo is this? 这是谁的收音机？
8. Who is that young man over there?那边那个年轻的男人是谁？ 9. Is there any water in the bowl? 碗里面有一些水吗？
10. Are there any books in your schoolbag? 书包里面有一下书吗？ 11. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？ 12. Which countries do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个国家？ 13. Do you like English or Chinese? 你喜欢英语还是汉语？ 14. When did you have lunch yesterday? 你昨天午饭吃的什么？ 15. When are you going to have a holiday? 你准备什么时候度假？ 16. Are you Swedish? 你是西班牙人吗？
17. Can you tell me the way to the hospital? 你能告诉我去医院的路吗？ 18. Have you had breakfast? 你吃完早饭了吗？ 19. Have you been to Nanjing? 你去过南京吗？
陈述句部分
1. We are tired and thirsty. 我们又累又渴。
2. Give me a book, please. 请给我一本书。The one on the shelf.架子上的那一个。 3. The refrigerator is on the right.冰箱在右边。
4. There is a television and a stereo in her living room. 起居室里面有一个电视和一个收音机。
5. There are some pictures on the wall. 墙上有许多的图片。
6. Shut the door.关门Air the room.是房间通风 Dust the dressing table. 掸掉梳妆套上的灰尘 Make the bed. 铺床I am reading a book. 7. She is sitting in the garden. 她坐在官员里面 8. It's a sunny day today. 今天是晴天。
9. This is a photo of our village. 这是我们的村庄的一张照片 10. I am making a bookcase. 我正在做一个书架
11. I am going to paint the bookcase pink. 我准备吧书架涂成粉色的。 12. My vase is over there, behind the bookcase. 我的花瓶在那边，书架的后面。 13. I can't type this letter.我不能打这封信。
14. She always make the bed in the morning. 她总是在早上铺床
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15. Jim is ill. He has a bad cold. 吉姆生病了，他得了感冒。 16. You must come home early. 你必须早点回家。
17. He was absent on Monday and Tuesday.她周一和周二缺席。 18. Last week Mr. Smith went to London.上周史密斯先生去了伦敦。 19. I'm afraid that I can't. 我害怕我不能做到。
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