1.(2017山东潍坊中考)—Why do you Liu Hulan? —Because she is a great hero. A.look like C.look over
B.look down D.look up to
答案 D 句意:——你为什么钦佩刘胡兰?——因为她是一位伟大的英雄。 本题考查动词短语辨析。look like看起来像;look down俯视,小看;look over检查;look up to钦佩。根据句意可知选D。
2.(2016江苏南京中考)—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home? —Just a minute! She flowers in the garden. A.plant C.planted
B.is planting D.was planting
答案 B 句意:——你好,Nora。你妈妈在家吗?——等一会儿,她正在花园里种花。本题考查动词的时态。问句Is your mother at home? 用一般现在时表示现在的状态,答句用现在进行时表示妈妈现在正在做的动作。故选B项。
3.(2016辽宁沈阳中考)I think it is true that Jill to work today because she is on a trip. A.has come
B.didn’t come D.will not come
C.is coming
答案 D 句意:我认为吉尔今天不会来上班是真的,因为她在旅行。本题考查动词的时态。根据语境,她在旅行所以“今天不会来上班”,应该使用一般将来时。 4.(2016宁夏中考)—Can I move into the new room? —No, you can’t. It soon. A.is painted
B.will paint D.was painted
C.will be painted
答案 C 句意:——我能搬到新房间吗?——不,你不能。它马上要被刷油漆了。本题考查动词的时态和语态。房间应是被刷油漆,要用被动语态,排除B。根据soon“不久以后”可知要用将来时,故选C。
5.(2016福建福州中考)—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It hard now. —Here you are. A.is raining B.rained C.will rain
答案 A 句意:——请把雨衣递给我,现在雨下得很大。——给你。本题考查动词的时态。由时间状语now可知应用现在进行时,故选A。
6.(2016福建福州中考)—The boy misses his parents very much. —So he does. They the hometown for nearly two years. A.have left
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B.will leave
C.have been away from
答案 C 句意:——那个男孩非常想念他的父母。——确实是这样,他们离开家乡将近两年了。本题考查动词及其时态。根据时间状语for nearly two years可知,应用现在完成时;短暂性动词不能与“for+一段时间”连用,leave是短暂性动词,需转换成be away表示状态。故选C。 7.(2016北京中考)—Where did you go last weekend? —I to the Great Wall. A.go
B.went
C.will go
D.have gone
答案 B 句意:——上周末你去哪儿了?——我去长城了。本题考查时态。根据提问中的last weekend可知,应用一般过去时态,故选B。
8.(2016宁夏中考)—Look!Someone the classroom. —Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. A.is cleaning C.has cleaned
B.was cleaning D.will clean
答案 C 句意:——看!有人打扫过教室了。——哦,不是我。我没有做。本题考查动词的时态。is cleaning正在打扫;was cleaning(过去某个时间)正在打扫;has cleaned已经打扫过了;will clean将要打扫。根据句意可知是有人已经打扫过了,故选C。 9.(2016宁夏中考)—You can’t smoke here. —Sorry, I the sign. A.don’t see
B.didn’t see
C.haven’t seen
D.won’t see
答案 B 句意:——你不能在这里吸烟。——对不起,我没有看到警示牌。本题考查动词的时态。根据题意可知,是之前没看到,应用一般过去时,故选B。 10.(2016江苏扬州中考)—Peter, you speak Chinese so well. —Thank you. I Chinese since I came here in 2013. A.will learn C.have learned
B.learned D.learn
答案 C 句意:——彼得,你汉语说得真好。——谢谢。自从2013年来这儿以后,我就一直在学汉语。本题考查动词的时态。since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。故选C项。
11.(2015黑龙江哈尔滨中考)Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem.Maybe we’ll have a clear sky in the near future. A.put away
B.work out
C.come up
答案 B 句意:我们的政府已经尝试过多种办法解决雾霾问题。或许在不久的将来我们将有一片晴朗的天空。本题考查动词短语辨析。put away将……收起来;work out计算出,解决;come up被提及。根据句意可知选B项。
12.(2015北京中考)My grandparents in that city since 2008. A.will live
B.live D.were living
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C.have lived
答案 C 本题考查动词的时态。根据时间状语since 2008可知应用现在完成时。故选C项。 13.(2015天津中考)—When you here? —Two days ago. A.did;come
B.have;come D.do;come
C.will;come
答案 A 句意:——你什么时候来这儿的?——两天前。本题考查动词时态。“一段时间+ago”表示“一段时间以前”,由此可以判断应用一般过去时态,故选A项。 14.(2015天津中考)—Why did the car hit the boy? —Because the driver on the phone at that time. A.talk
B.is talking D.have talked
C.was talking
答案 C 句意:——为什么这辆车撞着这个男孩了?——因为司机那个时候正在打电话。本题考查动词的时态。根据句意和关键词at that time可知应该选择C项。
15.(2015江苏镇江中考)—Will you watch the program Running Man in Zhejiang Star-TV tonight?
—Yes,of course.It one of the most popular shows since last October. A.was
B.became D.has become
C.has been
答案 C 句意:——今晚你会看浙江卫视的《奔跑吧兄弟》这个节目吗?——是的,当然。从去年十月以来它已经成为最受欢迎的节目之一了。考查动词的时态。由since last October可知应用现在完成时,排除A和B。has been已经成为,表状态,可与一段时间连用;has become已经变成,不与一段时间连用。故选C。
16.(2015上海中考)Tim told us that his company robots to do some of the work. A.uses
B.will use D.would use
C.has used
答案 D 句意:Tim告诉我们他的公司将会使用机器人来做一些工作。本题考查动词的时态。根据主句中的told可知此空应用相应的过去时态。故答案为D 项。
17.(2015江苏连云港中考)In the past few years,great changes in Lianyungang. A.take place
B.took place
D.have been taken place
C.have taken place
答案 C 句意:在过去的几年里连云港已经发生了巨大的变化。本题考查动词的时态和语态。时间状语in the past few years与现在完成时连用,排除A、B两项;take place没有被动形式,故选C项。
18.(2014河南中考)This bus doesn’t go to the train station.I’m afraid you’ll have to at the library and take the A52. A.take off C.get off
B.put off D.turn off
答案 C 句意:这路公交车不到火车站。恐怕你得在图书馆下车再乘A52路了。本题考查动词短语辨析。take off 脱掉,起飞;put off推迟;get off 下车;turn off关掉。根据句意可知答案
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为C项。
19.(2014安徽中考)As time ,you’ll come to think of English as your friend and love it. A.goes by C.takes off
B.runs out D.turns up
答案 A 句意:随着时间的推移,你会渐渐把英语视为你的朋友并且喜欢上它。本题考查动词短语辨析。go by(时间)流逝,过去;run out用完,耗尽;take off起飞,脱下;turn up调大音量,露面。根据句意可知选A项。
20.(2014安徽中考)Rose finished her study in the university and went to a good job. A.take after C.care for
B.look after D.search for
答案 D 句意:Rose完成了大学的学习,开始去寻找一份好工作。本题考查动词短语辨析。take after(外表或行为)像(父或母);look after照顾;care for喜欢,照顾;search for寻找,搜寻。大学毕业后应该找工作,故选D项。
21.(2014重庆中考)In Chongqing,you can often see many people dance outside together if it in the evening. A.rains
B.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain
C.will rain
答案 B 句意:在重庆,如果晚上不下雨的话你经常能看到许多人在外面一起跳舞。本题考查动词的时态。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来。由dance outside“在外面跳舞”可知答案为B项。
22.(2014重庆中考)—Where is your father? —He the World Cup in the living room. A.is watching
B.watches
C.watched D.will watch
答案 A 句意:——你的爸爸在哪儿?——他正在客厅里看世界杯。本题考查动词的时态。由句意可知应用现在进行时,故答案为A项。
23.(2014安徽中考)Mr Wang has left for Guangzhou.He a speech there in two days. A.gives
B.gave C.will give
D.has given
答案 C 句意:王先生已经去广州了。他两天后将在那里发表演讲。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间状语in two days可知,发表演讲是将来的行为,应用一般将来时。故选C项。 24.(2014广东中考)—What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? —Pretty good.I think he a great job so far. A.does B.did
C.has done
D.was done
答案 C 句意:——你觉得新来的外教Thomson怎么样?——相当不错。我认为到目前为止他已经做得很好了。本题考查动词的时态。so far到目前为止,是现在完成时态的标志。故答案为C项。
25.(2014湖北武汉中考)—Do you know if Jack will drive to London this weekend? —Jack?Never! He driving so far. A.has hated
B.will hate C.hated D.hates
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答案 D 句意:——你知道这个周末Jack是否会驾车去伦敦吗?——Jack?绝对不会!他讨厌开车去那么远。本题考查动词的时态。设空处所在句陈述的是一般事实,故用一般现在时。 26.(2014江苏扬州中考)—Where is Mr. Wang? —He together with his students Zhuyuwan Park. A.has gone to C.has been to
B.have gone to D.have been to
答案 A 句意:——王先生在哪儿?——他和他的学生们一起去茱萸湾公园了。考查完成时态中的近义短语辨析。答句主语中心词是He,谓语应用单数,排除B、D两项;have gone to去某地了(还没回来);have been to去过某地(已经回来);根据问句可知王先生还没回来,故选A项。 27.(2014河北中考)Mom is making dinner.It so nice! A.smells C.feels
B.tastes D.sounds
答案 A 句意:妈妈正在做饭。那闻起来真香!本题考查动词辨析。smell 闻起来;taste尝起来;feel摸起来;sound听起来。根据句意可知答案为A项。 28.(2014河北中考)Someone at the door.Can you open it? A.knocks
B.knocked D.was knocking
C.is knocking
答案 C 句意:有人在敲门。你能开一下吗?本题考查动词的时态。根据句意可知应用现在进行时,故答案为C项。
29.(2014河北中考)I’m busy now.I to you after school this afternoon. A.talk
B.talked D.have talked
C.will talk
答案 C 句意:我现在忙。今天下午放学后我找你谈话。本题考查动词的时态。由句意可知还没有发生,应用一般将来时,故答案为C项。
30.(2014河北中考)The teacher is already standing here.Do you know when she ? A.comes
B.came D.was coming
C.is coming
答案 B 句意:老师已经在这儿站着了。你知道她什么时候来的吗?本题考查动词的时态。由句意可知老师来是过去的动作,应用过去时,此处不表示过去正在进行的动作,故答案为B项。
31.(2013山东济南中考)—Could I your iPad,Alice? —Of course.Here you are. A.lend
B.keep
C.borrow
D.return
答案 C 句意:——Alice,我能借一下你的iPad吗?——当然可以。给你。本题考查动词辨析。lend借出;keep借(延续性动词);borrow借入;return归还。根据句意可知选C。 32.(2013山东青岛中考)—How much is the ticket to Central Park?
—A one-way ticket $40,and you can another $20 for a round-trip. A.costs;pay
B.cost;spend
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C.pay;spend D.spends;pay
答案 A 句意:——去中央公园的票多少钱一张?——单程票每张40美元,你可以再加20美元买往返票。本题考查动词辨析。cost的主语是物;spend的主语是人,常用搭配为spend time/money doing/on sth.;pay的主语是人,常用搭配为pay money for sth.。故答案为A项。 33.(2013内蒙古呼和浩特中考)The child doesn’t need any help.He is old enough to himself. A.put on
B.wear
C.dress
D.take care
答案 C 句意:这孩子不需要任何帮助。他已经足够大了,能自己穿衣服。本题考查动词及动词短语辨析。由于后接himself,因此本题只能用dress,dress 后接人作宾语;put on和wear后接衣服作宾语;take care后缺少of。故选C项。
34.(2013北京中考)Miss Lin a lot of work for the poor area since 2010. A.does B.did
C.has done
D.will do
答案 C 句意:自从2010年起,林小姐已为贫困地区做了很多工作。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间状语since 2010可知,本题应用现在完成时,故选C项。 35.(2013天津中考)—Is Tom at home? —No,he to town. A.has been
B.has gone
C.goes D.will go
答案 B 句意:——Tom在家吗?——不在,他去了镇上。由答句中的No可知Tom不在家,应该是“去了镇上还没回来”。have been to去过某地(已经回来);have gone to去了某地(还没回来)。故选B项。
36.(2013河北中考)You .Don’t talk on the phone. A.will drive C.were driving
B.are driving D.have driven
答案 B 句意:你正在开车。别打电话了。此题考查动词的时态。will drive一般将来时,are driving现在进行时,were driving过去进行时,have driven现在完成时。根据题意应表示正在开车,故选B。
37.(2013河北中考)Don’t return the video to Peter.I it. A.don’t watch
B.won’t watch
C.haven’t watched D.wasn’t watching
答案 C 句意:不要把录像带还给彼得,我还没有看。此题考查动词的时态。现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,由句意可知答案为C。
38.(2013河北中考)The twins didn’t go to the theatre;they the light music all night. A.have enjoyed C.are enjoying
B.will enjoy D.were enjoying
答案 D 句意:那对双胞胎没去剧院,他们整个晚上都在欣赏轻音乐。此题考查动词的时态。由didn’t go和时间状语all night可知答案为D。
39.(2013湖北黄冈中考)—Dad,please tell me when Mum .I miss her very much. —She will return when she her task.And she will bring a nice present for you. A.returns;finishes C.will return;finishes
B.returns;will finish D.will return;will finish
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答案 C 句意:——爸爸,请告诉我妈妈什么时候会回来。我非常想念她。——当她完成了她的工作就回来。而且她将会给你带一份好礼物。本题考查宾语从句和时间状语从句中的时态。第一空前的when引导的是宾语从句,所表达的是将来的事件,所以应该用一般将来时;第二空前的when引导的是时间状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,从句中用一般现在时表将来,所以用finishes。答案为C。
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